Reference:daytona-glossary - Revision history

Admin: site-wide: layout classes (core-facts card, breadcrumb, entry-point cards)

2026-09-05T01:22:31Z

site-wide: layout classes (core-facts card, breadcrumb, entry-point cards)

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:22, 5 September 2026
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	<small>[[Reference:daytona\|Daytona]] -> '''Glossary'''</small>		<small>[[Reference:daytona\|Daytona]] › '''Glossary'''</small>

	= Daytona glossary =		= Daytona glossary =

Admin: site-wide: domain move BezelBase → Rolexopedia (rolexopedia.net)

2026-09-05T00:38:46Z

site-wide: domain move BezelBase → Rolexopedia (rolexopedia.net)

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:38, 5 September 2026
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	{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rolex Daytona Glossary}}		{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rolex Daytona Glossary}}
	{{#seo:		{{#seo:
	\|title=Rolex Daytona Glossary — Dial Variants, Movement, Bracelet Terms — ~~BezelBase~~		\|title=Rolex Daytona Glossary — Dial Variants, Movement, Bracelet Terms — Rolexopedia
	\|description=Complete glossary for the Rolex Cosmograph Daytona: Paul Newman Mk1-4, RCO, JPS, Lemon, Big Red, Albino, Patrizzi, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, GT Champion, and every named dial variant across the 1962-2016 manual-wind, Zenith, and in-house cal 4130 generations. Also movement, bracelet, clasp, case, and crystal terms.		\|description=Complete glossary for the Rolex Cosmograph Daytona: Paul Newman Mk1-4, RCO, JPS, Lemon, Big Red, Albino, Patrizzi, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, GT Champion, and every named dial variant across the 1962-2016 manual-wind, Zenith, and in-house cal 4130 generations. Also movement, bracelet, clasp, case, and crystal terms.
	\|keywords=Rolex Daytona glossary, Paul Newman dial, RCO, Oyster Sotto, JPS, Lemon dial, Big Red, Patrizzi, Sigma, Albino, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, cal 4030, cal 4130, cal 727, Valjoux 72, SEL, Oysterlock, Triplock		\|keywords=Rolex Daytona glossary, Paul Newman dial, RCO, Oyster Sotto, JPS, Lemon dial, Big Red, Patrizzi, Sigma, Albino, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, cal 4030, cal 4130, cal 727, Valjoux 72, SEL, Oysterlock, Triplock

Admin: Text audit: voice, clarity, source links

2026-08-09T21:10:08Z

Text audit: voice, clarity, source links

Admin: Fact fix: SJX Watches cal 4130 LIGA article is bylined Richard Lee, not JX Su (watchesbysjx.com, 2020-11-17)

2026-08-08T22:29:34Z

Fact fix: SJX Watches cal 4130 LIGA article is bylined Richard Lee, not JX Su (watchesbysjx.com, 2020-11-17)

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:29, 8 August 2026
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	* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080117/8 Rolex Cosmograph Daytona Ref. 6239, Lot 8, Winning Icons] — Phillips, New York, 26 October 2017		* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080117/8 Rolex Cosmograph Daytona Ref. 6239, Lot 8, Winning Icons] — Phillips, New York, 26 October 2017
	* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080120/38 Rolex Ref. 6263 Cosmograph Daytona "Big Red", Lot 38] — Phillips, New York, 12 December 2020 (case 6'392'137, sold USD 5,475,000)		* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080120/38 Rolex Ref. 6263 Cosmograph Daytona "Big Red", Lot 38] — Phillips, New York, 12 December 2020 (case 6'392'137, sold USD 5,475,000)
	* [https://watchesbysjx.com/2013/11/spectacular-results-at-christies-rolex-daytona-lesson-one-auction-in-geneva-including-a-million-dollar-paul-newman.html Spectacular Results at Christie's Rolex Daytona "Lesson One" Auction] — ~~JX Su~~, SJX Watches (2013)		* [https://watchesbysjx.com/2013/11/spectacular-results-at-christies-rolex-daytona-lesson-one-auction-in-geneva-including-a-million-dollar-paul-newman.html Spectacular Results at Christie's Rolex Daytona "Lesson One" Auction] — Richard Lee, SJX Watches (2013)
	* [https://revolutionwatch.com/a-movement-in-history-the-zenith-driven-rolex-daytona/ A Movement in History: The Zenith-driven Rolex Daytona] — Ross Povey, Revolution (2018)		* [https://revolutionwatch.com/a-movement-in-history-the-zenith-driven-rolex-daytona/ A Movement in History: The Zenith-driven Rolex Daytona] — Ross Povey, Revolution (2018)
	* [https://revolutionwatch.com/rolex-john-player-special-paul-newman-daytona-ref-6241/ The Rolex "John Player Special" Paul Newman Daytona Ref. 6241] — Bob Ridley, Revolution (2017)		* [https://revolutionwatch.com/rolex-john-player-special-paul-newman-daytona-ref-6241/ The Rolex "John Player Special" Paul Newman Daytona Ref. 6241] — Bob Ridley, Revolution (2017)

Admin: Fact fix: the APH kerning error has no documented Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial-batch origin (Logan Baker, Phillips, 2023-07-25); date it 2009 white / 2010 black instead

2026-08-08T22:29:09Z

Fact fix: the APH kerning error has no documented Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial-batch origin (Logan Baker, Phillips, 2023-07-25); date it 2009 white / 2010 black instead

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:29, 8 August 2026
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	=== In-house cal 4130 era dials ===		=== In-house cal 4130 era dials ===

	'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, ~~from an Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial batch~~ 2009 ~~onward~~. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].		'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, first seen on white dials in 2009 and black in 2010. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].

	'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to The Racer's Group for the #67 Porsche's GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].		'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to The Racer's Group for the #67 Porsche's GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].

Admin: Fix propagated 2011 Rolex 24 GT-class attribution: winner was The Racer's Group #67 Porsche 997 GT3 Cup; TRG/Nadeau Motorsports was a separate entry that finished 37th DNF. Same correction applied to Reference:116523.

2026-08-08T17:33:19Z

Fix propagated 2011 Rolex 24 GT-class attribution: winner was The Racer's Group #67 Porsche 997 GT3 Cup; TRG/Nadeau Motorsports was a separate entry that finished 37th DNF. Same correction applied to Reference:116523.

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:33, 8 August 2026
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	'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, from an Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial batch 2009 onward. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].		'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, from an Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial batch 2009 onward. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].

	'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to ~~TRG / Nadeau Motorsports~~ for ~~their~~ GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].		'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to The Racer's Group for the #67 Porsche's GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].

	'''Mexican red dial.''' Late-production 116528 sub-branch — black lacquer dial with red DAYTONA script more prominent than the standard configuration. See [[Reference:116528\|116528]].		'''Mexican red dial.''' Late-production 116528 sub-branch — black lacquer dial with red DAYTONA script more prominent than the standard configuration. See [[Reference:116528\|116528]].

Admin: Attribution: give Clymer and Perezcope full first-mention names on the Albino entry (WRITING_STYLE orphan-name rule) — sources already in the footer

2026-08-08T17:32:59Z

Attribution: give Clymer and Perezcope full first-mention names on the Albino entry (WRITING_STYLE orphan-name rule) — sources already in the footer

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:32, 8 August 2026
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	'''Sigma dial.''' Dial with σσ symbols flanking SWISS at the 6 o'clock chapter, denoting gold-applied hour markers. Swiss-industry convention for identifying precious-metal components. Appears ~1972–1978 across both [[Reference:6263\|6263]] and [[Reference:6265\|6265]].		'''Sigma dial.''' Dial with σσ symbols flanking SWISS at the 6 o'clock chapter, denoting gold-applied hour markers. Swiss-industry convention for identifying precious-metal components. Appears ~1972–1978 across both [[Reference:6263\|6263]] and [[Reference:6265\|6265]].

	'''Albino 6263.''' White-on-white monochromatic dial: silver sub-dials on a white base, bearing only "Rolex Oyster Cosmograph" without the standard "Daytona" wording. Three known examples. Authenticity is contested. ~~Hodinkee (~~Clymer 2013) treats it as a factory Rolex variant; Perezcope (2025) reads it as a 1990s Tom Bolt construction. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].		'''Albino 6263.''' White-on-white monochromatic dial: silver sub-dials on a white base, bearing only "Rolex Oyster Cosmograph" without the standard "Daytona" wording. Three known examples. Authenticity is contested. Benjamin Clymer's 2013 Hodinkee piece treats it as a factory Rolex variant; Jose Pereztroika at Perezcope (2025) reads it as a 1990s Tom Bolt construction. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].

	'''Tropical.''' Production-period black dial that oxidised to brown under UV exposure or heat. Aged production dials valued for patina rather than a separate factory variant. Distinct from Patrizzi, which affects only the sub-dial outer rings.		'''Tropical.''' Production-period black dial that oxidised to brown under UV exposure or heat. Aged production dials valued for patina rather than a separate factory variant. Distinct from Patrizzi, which affects only the sub-dial outer rings.

Admin: Fix: 6264 is the acrylic-bezel ref (not engraved metal); Big Red caseback reads DRIVE SLOWLY JOANNE, Woodward 1983 -> Newman -> Clea Newman Soderlund 2008; Cerachrom arrived 2011 on 116515LN; full attribution for Ridley/Mazzariol/Orrico/Cattin; fix Mark-progression anchor; add Sources — Phillips lot NY080120/38, Phillips Daytona Ultimatum catalogue

2026-08-08T17:29:18Z

Fix: 6264 is the acrylic-bezel ref (not engraved metal); Big Red caseback reads DRIVE SLOWLY JOANNE, Woodward 1983 -> Newman -> Clea Newman Soderlund 2008; Cerachrom arrived 2011 on 116515LN; full attribution for Ridley/Mazzariol/Orrico/Cattin; fix Mark-progression anchor; add Sources — Phillips lot NY080120/38, Phillips Daytona Ultimatum catalogue

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:29, 8 August 2026
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	'''Paul Newman dial.''' Singer-made Cosmograph dial with art-deco block markers, cross-hairs on the sub-dials, and 15/30/45 numerals on the 30-minute register. Fitted to six manual-wind references: [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], [[Reference:6263\|6263]], [[Reference:6264\|6264]], and [[Reference:6265\|6265]]. Full treatment on [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona\|Paul Newman Daytona]].		'''Paul Newman dial.''' Singer-made Cosmograph dial with art-deco block markers, cross-hairs on the sub-dials, and 15/30/45 numerals on the 30-minute register. Fitted to six manual-wind references: [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], [[Reference:6263\|6263]], [[Reference:6264\|6264]], and [[Reference:6265\|6265]]. Full treatment on [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona\|Paul Newman Daytona]].

	'''Mk1 through Mk4.''' Collector shorthand for the four main Paul Newman dial generations. Mk1 has no Daytona line, Mk2 adds it, Mk3 is the Big Eyes generation, and Mk4 is the late narrow-marker run. See [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona#~~mark-1-through-mark-4-progression~~\|the full progression table]].		'''Mk1 through Mk4.''' Collector shorthand for the four main Paul Newman dial generations. Mk1 has no Daytona line, Mk2 adds it, Mk3 is the Big Eyes generation, and Mk4 is the late narrow-marker run. See [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona#Mark_1_through_Mark_4_progression\|the full progression table]].

	'''Big Eyes.''' The Mk3 sub-mark of the Paul Newman dial, named for the visually larger sub-dial outer rings. 1969–1972 production.		'''Big Eyes.''' The Mk3 sub-mark of the Paul Newman dial, named for the visually larger sub-dial outer rings. 1969–1972 production.
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	'''JPS (John Player Special).''' Paul Newman dial on a yellow gold case with black ground and gold-toned sub-dial surrounds and hour markers, named for the John Player Special-sponsored Lotus F1 team livery of the 1970s. The 14k yellow gold [[Reference:6241\|6241]] is the most populous JPS host (fewer than 400 produced, North American market).		'''JPS (John Player Special).''' Paul Newman dial on a yellow gold case with black ground and gold-toned sub-dial surrounds and hour markers, named for the John Player Special-sponsored Lotus F1 team livery of the 1970s. The 14k yellow gold [[Reference:6241\|6241]] is the most populous JPS host (fewer than 400 produced, North American market).

	'''Lemon dial.''' Yellow lacquer full-dial finish fitted to rare gold-case 6263 and 6265 examples. ~~Per Revolution~~'s 2017 ~~Ridley~~ bench ~~dissection,~~ gold-case Paul Newman Daytonas ~~are~~ always the Lemon variant, with rare RCO exceptions.		'''Lemon dial.''' Yellow lacquer full-dial finish fitted to rare gold-case 6263 and 6265 examples. Bob Ridley's 2017 bench examination of a gold 6241 for ''Revolution'' records gold-case Paul Newman Daytonas as always the Lemon variant, with rare RCO exceptions.

	=== 6263 / 6265 specialty dials ===		=== 6263 / 6265 specialty dials ===
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	'''MK1 Floating Cosmograph Porcelain.''' First-year R-serial (1988) [[Reference:16520\|16520]]-generation dial. Extra space between COSMOGRAPH and the next four lines; inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock hour totaliser; porcelain / glossy finish. The 16520 variant whose values have moved hardest since 2015.		'''MK1 Floating Cosmograph Porcelain.''' First-year R-serial (1988) [[Reference:16520\|16520]]-generation dial. Extra space between COSMOGRAPH and the next four lines; inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock hour totaliser; porcelain / glossy finish. The 16520 variant whose values have moved hardest since 2015.

	'''MK2 Floating 4-Liner.''' L-serial (1989–1990) dial. OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED line missing — dial reads four lines of text instead of five. Documented paired with the early ~~50-200~~ "UNITS PER HOUR" bezel in the Cattin Collection ~~photography~~.		'''MK2 Floating 4-Liner.''' L-serial (1989–1990) dial. OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED line missing — dial reads four lines of text instead of five. Documented paired with the early 50–200 "UNITS PER HOUR" bezel in Luca Garbati's photography of the Cattin Collection.

	'''MK3 Inverted 6.''' E/N/X/C-serial (1990–1992). Inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock sub-dial; OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED restored.		'''MK3 Inverted 6.''' E/N/X/C-serial (1990–1992). Inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock sub-dial; OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED restored.
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	'''MK4 Corrected 6.''' S/T-serial (1993–1996). Corrected 6 orientation; T SWISS T tritium markings; Patrizzi sub-dial varnish reaction eligibility window starts here.		'''MK4 Corrected 6.''' S/T-serial (1993–1996). Corrected 6 orientation; T SWISS T tritium markings; Patrizzi sub-dial varnish reaction eligibility window starts here.

	'''MK5, MK6.''' Late-tritium T/U-serial (1996–1998). Mazzariol's original five-mark typology collapses MK5 and MK6 into one; the seven-mark expansion remains contested.		'''MK5, MK6.''' Late-tritium T/U-serial (1996–1998). Stefano Mazzariol's original five-mark typology, relayed by Ross Povey in ''Revolution'' (2018), collapses MK5 and MK6 into one; the seven-mark expansion remains contested.

	'''MK7.''' U/A/P-serial (1998–2000). Super-LumiNova replaces tritium; SWISS MADE replaces T SWISS T.		'''MK7.''' U/A/P-serial (1998–2000). Super-LumiNova replaces tritium; SWISS MADE replaces T SWISS T.
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	'''Patrizzi dial.''' Zenith-era dial where the varnish over the silver sub-dial rings turns brown. Named for Osvaldo Patrizzi. Window sits in the mid-1990s by most accounts. Genuine Patrizzi ageing usually runs uneven across the three sub-dials; a perfectly even effect should be treated with suspicion.		'''Patrizzi dial.''' Zenith-era dial where the varnish over the silver sub-dial rings turns brown. Named for Osvaldo Patrizzi. Window sits in the mid-1990s by most accounts. Genuine Patrizzi ageing usually runs uneven across the three sub-dials; a perfectly even effect should be treated with suspicion.

	'''Darth Vader.''' 16520 variant where the silver sub-dial chapter rings have faded to a near-black tone, the inverse of the Patrizzi browning. Documented by Sotheby's (~~Orrico~~ 2025).		'''Darth Vader.''' 16520 variant where the silver sub-dial chapter rings have faded to a near-black tone, the inverse of the Patrizzi browning. Documented by Karyn Orrico in Sotheby's Zenith Daytona guide (2025).

	'''Le Roi Soleil 16518.''' The only known Van Cleef & Arpels-signed 16518 — locally-printed VCA logo with paint-drip authentication detail, VCA letter-of-provenance with 1995 sale date. Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 Lot 18, estimate CHF 50,000–100,000. See [[Reference:16518\|16518]].		'''Le Roi Soleil 16518.''' The only known Van Cleef & Arpels-signed 16518 — locally-printed VCA logo with paint-drip authentication detail, VCA letter-of-provenance with 1995 sale date. Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 Lot 18, estimate CHF 50,000–100,000. See [[Reference:16518\|16518]].
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	'''Pump pushers.''' Non-screw-down chronograph pushers. Used on the earlier [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], and [[Reference:6264\|6264]].		'''Pump pushers.''' Non-screw-down chronograph pushers. Used on the earlier [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], and [[Reference:6264\|6264]].

	'''Engraved metal tachymetre bezel.''' Tachymetre scale engraved directly into the bezel metal (steel or precious metal). Defines the [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6262\|6262~~]], [[Reference:6264\|6264~~]], [[Reference:6265\|6265]], and the Zenith and in-house gen-1 steel references.		'''Engraved metal tachymetre bezel.''' Tachymetre scale engraved directly into the bezel metal (steel or precious metal). Defines the [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], [[Reference:6265\|6265]], and the Zenith and in-house gen-1 steel references.

	'''Acrylic bezel insert.''' ~~Aluminium~~ insert ~~with the tachymetre~~ printed ~~on acrylic~~, fitted into the bezel. Defines the [[Reference:6240\|6240]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], ~~and~~ [[Reference:6263\|6263]].		'''Acrylic bezel insert.''' Black acrylic insert carrying a printed tachymetric scale, fitted into the bezel. Defines the [[Reference:6240\|6240]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6263\|6263]], and [[Reference:6264\|6264]] — the 6264 is the acrylic-bezel sibling of the engraved-metal [[Reference:6262\|6262]].

	'''Cerachrom.''' ~~Ceramic~~ bezel ~~introduced~~ on the ~~116500LN~~ in 2016. ~~Every Daytona reference through the~~ 116520 generation ~~uses a steel or gold~~ engraved tachymetre bezel~~; the ceramic insert sits with the post-2016 generation~~.		'''Cerachrom.''' Rolex's ceramic bezel material. It reached the Cosmograph in 2011 on the Everose-gold [[Reference:116515LN\|116515LN]], then the platinum [[Reference:116506\|116506]] in 2013, and steel in 2016 with the [[Reference:116500LN\|116500LN]]. The steel and Rolesor [[Reference:116520\|116520]]-generation references kept an engraved metal tachymetre bezel throughout.

	'''Acrylic crystal.''' Plexiglass crystal used on every manual-wind Daytona (6238 through 6265). Replaced by sapphire at the 16520 generation (1988).		'''Acrylic crystal.''' Plexiglass crystal used on every manual-wind Daytona (6238 through 6265). Replaced by sapphire at the 16520 generation (1988).
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	'''Phillips Winning Icons, New York, 26 October 2017.''' Paul Newman's own 6239 MK1 sold for USD 17,752,500 — the highest price paid for any Rolex at public auction. See [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona\|Paul Newman Daytona]].		'''Phillips Winning Icons, New York, 26 October 2017.''' Paul Newman's own 6239 MK1 sold for USD 17,752,500 — the highest price paid for any Rolex at public auction. See [[Reference:paul-newman-daytona\|Paul Newman Daytona]].

	'''Phillips New York, 12 December 2020.''' Paul Newman's own Big Red 6263, engraved "~~Drive slowly Dad~~," sold for USD 5,475,000.		'''Phillips New York, 12 December 2020.''' Paul Newman's own Big Red 6263, its caseback engraved "DRIVE SLOWLY JOANNE" by Joanne Woodward, who bought the watch for him in 1983. Newman gave it to his daughter Clea Newman Soderlund in 2008; the lot sold for USD 5,475,000. The engraving is the companion to the "DRIVE CAREFULLY ME" Woodward had put on his [[Reference:6239\|6239]] fifteen years earlier.

	'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.		'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.
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	* [[Reference:16520\|Daytona 16520]] — first automatic (Zenith)		* [[Reference:16520\|Daytona 16520]] — first automatic (Zenith)
	* [[Reference:116500LN\|Daytona 116500LN]] — the ceramic-bezel modern Daytona		* [[Reference:116500LN\|Daytona 116500LN]] — the ceramic-bezel modern Daytona

			== Sources ==
			* [https://www.phillips.com/auctions/auction/CH080318 Daytona Ultimatum, Geneva, 12 May 2018] — Phillips in Association with Bacs & Russo, curated by Pucci Papaleo (auction catalogue)
			* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080117/8 Rolex Cosmograph Daytona Ref. 6239, Lot 8, Winning Icons] — Phillips, New York, 26 October 2017
			* [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/NY080120/38 Rolex Ref. 6263 Cosmograph Daytona "Big Red", Lot 38] — Phillips, New York, 12 December 2020 (case 6'392'137, sold USD 5,475,000)
			* [https://watchesbysjx.com/2013/11/spectacular-results-at-christies-rolex-daytona-lesson-one-auction-in-geneva-including-a-million-dollar-paul-newman.html Spectacular Results at Christie's Rolex Daytona "Lesson One" Auction] — JX Su, SJX Watches (2013)
			* [https://revolutionwatch.com/a-movement-in-history-the-zenith-driven-rolex-daytona/ A Movement in History: The Zenith-driven Rolex Daytona] — Ross Povey, Revolution (2018)
			* [https://revolutionwatch.com/rolex-john-player-special-paul-newman-daytona-ref-6241/ The Rolex "John Player Special" Paul Newman Daytona Ref. 6241] — Bob Ridley, Revolution (2017)
			* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/articles/the-rolex-daytona-zenith-a-sothebys-guide Rolex Daytona Zenith: The Essential Guide] — Karyn Orrico, Sotheby's (2025)
			* [https://mazzariolstefanoblog.com/en/stefano-mazzariol-blog-en/studio-sul-rolex-daytona-ref-116520-la-storia-i-mark-e-levoluzione-blog/ Study on the Rolex Daytona Ref. 116520: The History, the Marks and the Evolution] — Stefano Mazzariol
			* [https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/a-vintage-watch-nerds-critical-dissection-of-the-rolex-daytona-past-to-present-part-1-3 A Vintage Watch Nerd's Critical Dissection of the Rolex Daytona, Past to Present] — Paul Boutros, Hodinkee (2012–2013, three parts)
			* [https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/the-first-rolex-daytona-by-benjamin-clymer The Very First Rolex Daytona, Explained] — Benjamin Clymer, Hodinkee (2013)
			* [https://www.phillips.com/article/127946519/rolex-daytona-aph-dial-116520-error Accidents Happen: How a Kerning Mistake Created a More Desirable Daytona] — Logan Baker, Phillips
			* [https://perezcope.com/2022/12/31/rolex-daytona-6265-the-unicorn-frankenstein-plot/ Rolex Daytona 6265 — The "Unicorn" Frankenstein Plot] — Jose Pereztroika, Perezcope (2022)
			* [https://perezcope.com/2022/11/03/rolex-daytona-6240-paul-newman-neanderthal-a-myth-goes-extinct/ Rolex Daytona 6240 Paul Newman "Neanderthal" — A Myth Goes Extinct] — Jose Pereztroika, Perezcope (2022)
			* [https://perezcope.com/2025/12/03/not-quite-whiter-than-white-the-reality-of-the-rare-rolex-albino-daytona-ref-6263/ Not Quite Whiter Than White: The Reality of the Rare Rolex 'Albino' Daytona Ref. 6263] — Jose Pereztroika, Perezcope (2025)

	[[Category:Daytona]]		[[Category:Daytona]]
	[[Category:Glossary]]		[[Category:Glossary]]

Klaudiusz: Internal linking: related references (thematic hub)

2026-07-18T14:18:49Z

Internal linking: related references (thematic hub)

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:18, 18 July 2026
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	'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.		'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.


			== Related references ==

			* [[Reference:daytona\|Daytona family index]]
			* [[Reference:6239\|Daytona 6239]] — first Cosmograph
			* [[Reference:6263\|Daytona 6263]] — manual-wind Oyster
			* [[Reference:16520\|Daytona 16520]] — first automatic (Zenith)
			* [[Reference:116500LN\|Daytona 116500LN]] — the ceramic-bezel modern Daytona

	[[Category:Daytona]]		[[Category:Daytona]]
	[[Category:Glossary]]		[[Category:Glossary]]

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← Older revision		Revision as of 04:42, 4 June 2026
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	\|keywords=Rolex Daytona glossary, Paul Newman dial, RCO, Oyster Sotto, JPS, Lemon dial, Big Red, Patrizzi, Sigma, Albino, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, cal 4030, cal 4130, cal 727, Valjoux 72, SEL, Oysterlock, Triplock		\|keywords=Rolex Daytona glossary, Paul Newman dial, RCO, Oyster Sotto, JPS, Lemon dial, Big Red, Patrizzi, Sigma, Albino, Neanderthal, Unicorn, Le Roi Soleil, cal 4030, cal 4130, cal 727, Valjoux 72, SEL, Oysterlock, Triplock
	\|image=Daytona vintage poster.webp		\|image=Daytona vintage poster.webp
	\|type=~~article~~		\|type=Article
	}}		}}

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:33, 8 August 2026
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	'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, from an Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial batch 2009 onward. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].		'''APH error dial.''' 116520 variant with a visible kerning gap between "Cosmogr" and "aph" in the dial text, from an Asia-Pacific Hong Kong dial batch 2009 onward. Documented by Phillips's Logan Baker. Carries a small market premium despite being a misprint. See [[Reference:116520\|116520]].

	'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to ~~TRG / Nadeau Motorsports~~ for ~~their~~ GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].		'''2011 GT Champion 116523.''' Grey-rhodium soleil dial on a G-serial (circa 2010) 116523 presented to The Racer's Group for the #67 Porsche's GT-class win at the 2011 Rolex 24 At Daytona. Crown Royal Cask No. 16. Caseback engraved with the 2011 GT Champion mark. See [[Reference:116523\|116523]].

	'''Mexican red dial.''' Late-production 116528 sub-branch — black lacquer dial with red DAYTONA script more prominent than the standard configuration. See [[Reference:116528\|116528]].		'''Mexican red dial.''' Late-production 116528 sub-branch — black lacquer dial with red DAYTONA script more prominent than the standard configuration. See [[Reference:116528\|116528]].

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:10, 9 August 2026
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	'''JPS (John Player Special).''' Paul Newman dial on a yellow gold case with black ground and gold-toned sub-dial surrounds and hour markers, named for the John Player Special-sponsored Lotus F1 team livery of the 1970s. The 14k yellow gold [[Reference:6241\|6241]] is the most populous JPS host (fewer than 400 produced, North American market).		'''JPS (John Player Special).''' Paul Newman dial on a yellow gold case with black ground and gold-toned sub-dial surrounds and hour markers, named for the John Player Special-sponsored Lotus F1 team livery of the 1970s. The 14k yellow gold [[Reference:6241\|6241]] is the most populous JPS host (fewer than 400 produced, North American market).

	'''Lemon dial.''' Yellow lacquer full-dial finish fitted to rare gold-case 6263 and 6265 examples. Bob Ridley's 2017 bench examination of a gold 6241 for ''Revolution'' ~~records~~ gold-case Paul Newman Daytonas as always the Lemon variant, ~~with~~ rare RCO ~~exceptions~~.		'''Lemon dial.''' Yellow lacquer full-dial finish fitted to rare gold-case 6263 and 6265 examples. Bob Ridley's 2017 bench examination of a gold 6241 for ''Revolution'' reports that gold-case Paul Newman Daytonas are always the Lemon variant, the rare RCO examples aside.

	=== 6263 / 6265 specialty dials ===		=== 6263 / 6265 specialty dials ===
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	'''Big Red Daytona.''' Standard 6263 dial with "DAYTONA" printed in red block letters above the 6 o'clock sub-register. Introduced ~1976, default 6263 dial by the early 1980s. Paul Newman's own 6263 — a Big Red — sold Phillips NY December 2020 for USD 5.48M. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].		'''Big Red Daytona.''' Standard 6263 dial with "DAYTONA" printed in red block letters above the 6 o'clock sub-register. Introduced ~1976, default 6263 dial by the early 1980s. Paul Newman's own 6263 — a Big Red — sold Phillips NY December 2020 for USD 5.48M. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].

	'''Floating Big Red.''' Transitional variant where the DAYTONA text sits visibly further from the sub-dial than on standard Big Red. Rare and ~~commands~~ a meaningful premium.		'''Floating Big Red.''' Transitional variant where the DAYTONA text sits visibly further from the sub-dial than on standard Big Red. Rare, and it carries a meaningful premium.

	'''Small Red.''' Late-1980s variant where the red DAYTONA is rendered in a noticeably smaller font than the Big Red. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]] and [[Reference:6265\|6265]].		'''Small Red.''' Late-1980s variant where the red DAYTONA is rendered in a noticeably smaller font than the Big Red. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]] and [[Reference:6265\|6265]].
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	'''Albino 6263.''' White-on-white monochromatic dial: silver sub-dials on a white base, bearing only "Rolex Oyster Cosmograph" without the standard "Daytona" wording. Three known examples. Authenticity is contested. Benjamin Clymer's 2013 Hodinkee piece treats it as a factory Rolex variant; Jose Pereztroika at Perezcope (2025) reads it as a 1990s Tom Bolt construction. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].		'''Albino 6263.''' White-on-white monochromatic dial: silver sub-dials on a white base, bearing only "Rolex Oyster Cosmograph" without the standard "Daytona" wording. Three known examples. Authenticity is contested. Benjamin Clymer's 2013 Hodinkee piece treats it as a factory Rolex variant; Jose Pereztroika at Perezcope (2025) reads it as a 1990s Tom Bolt construction. See [[Reference:6263\|6263]].

	'''Tropical.''' Production-period black dial that oxidised to brown under UV exposure or heat. ~~Aged~~ production dials valued for patina ~~rather than~~ a ~~separate~~ factory variant. Distinct from Patrizzi, which affects only the sub-dial outer rings.		'''Tropical.''' Production-period black dial that oxidised to brown under UV exposure or heat. These are aged production dials valued for their patina, not a factory variant in their own right. Distinct from Patrizzi, which affects only the sub-dial outer rings.

	'''Double Swiss Underline.''' Earliest [[Reference:6239\|6239]] production with a line under "SWISS" at the dial base and a second "SWISS" printed just above — radium~~-era markings transitioning out~~.		'''Double Swiss Underline.''' Earliest [[Reference:6239\|6239]] production with a line under "SWISS" at the dial base and a second "SWISS" printed just above, marking the transition out of radium.

	=== 6238 / 6240 specialty dials ===		=== 6238 / 6240 specialty dials ===

	'''Neanderthal 6240.''' Disputed dial configuration presented at Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 as the earliest Paul Newman prototype. ~~Perezcope~~'s 2022 dossier reads the dial as a late-1990s construction off a 6238 donor, citing the April 1998 ''Orologi & Market''. Both positions on record. See [[Reference:6240\|6240]].		'''Neanderthal 6240.''' Disputed dial configuration presented at Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 as the earliest Paul Newman prototype. Pereztroika's 2022 dossier reads the dial as a late-1990s construction off a 6238 donor, citing the April 1998 ''Orologi & Market''. Both positions are on record. See [[Reference:6240\|6240]].

	=== 6265 specialty dials ===		=== 6265 specialty dials ===

	'''Unicorn 6265.''' The only known white gold 6265 (case 2877587, manufactured 1970). Sold CHF 5,937,500 at Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018, second-highest Rolex auction result at the time. ~~Perezcope~~'s 2022 Frankenstein analysis disputes authenticity from 2010 Instagram photographs and millerighe pusher detail. Both ~~positions~~ on record. See [[Reference:6265\|6265]].		'''Unicorn 6265.''' The only known white gold 6265 (case 2877587, manufactured 1970). Sold CHF 5,937,500 at Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018, second-highest Rolex auction result at the time. Pereztroika's 2022 Frankenstein analysis disputes authenticity from 2010 Instagram photographs and millerighe pusher detail. Both readings remain on record. See [[Reference:6265\|6265]].

	=== Middle Eastern commissions ===		=== Middle Eastern commissions ===

	'''Sultan of Oman Khanjar.''' 6263 / 6265 examples carrying the Omani red Khanjar (curved dagger) emblem above the 6 o'clock sub-dial. Made in small numbers for Sultan Qaboos mid-1970s. Some examples carry Asprey signature. A Khanjar 6263 with Asprey signature sold USD 864,521 at Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, November 2013.		'''Sultan of Oman Khanjar.''' 6263 / 6265 examples carrying the Omani red Khanjar (curved dagger) emblem above the 6 o'clock sub-dial. Made in small numbers for Sultan Qaboos in the mid-1970s. Some examples carry Asprey signature. A Khanjar 6263 with Asprey signature sold USD 864,521 at Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, November 2013.

	'''UAE Quraysh Hawk.''' 6263 example carrying the UAE military emblem (Hawk of Quraish with Arabic script reading "UAE armed forces") at 6 o'clock. Made for Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum during his UAE defence ministry tenure. Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 Lot 13, estimate CHF 200,000–400,000.		'''UAE Quraysh Hawk.''' 6263 example carrying the UAE military emblem (Hawk of Quraish with Arabic script reading "UAE armed forces") at 6 o'clock. Made for Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum during his UAE defence ministry tenure. Phillips Daytona Ultimatum 2018 Lot 13, estimate CHF 200,000–400,000.
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	'''MK1 Floating Cosmograph Porcelain.''' First-year R-serial (1988) [[Reference:16520\|16520]]-generation dial. Extra space between COSMOGRAPH and the next four lines; inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock hour totaliser; porcelain / glossy finish. The 16520 variant whose values have moved hardest since 2015.		'''MK1 Floating Cosmograph Porcelain.''' First-year R-serial (1988) [[Reference:16520\|16520]]-generation dial. Extra space between COSMOGRAPH and the next four lines; inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock hour totaliser; porcelain / glossy finish. The 16520 variant whose values have moved hardest since 2015.

	'''MK2 Floating 4-Liner.''' L-serial (1989–1990) dial. OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED line missing — dial reads four lines of text instead of five. ~~Documented paired with~~ the early 50–200 "UNITS PER HOUR" bezel in Luca Garbati's ~~photography~~ of the Cattin Collection.		'''MK2 Floating 4-Liner.''' L-serial (1989–1990) dial. OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED line missing — dial reads four lines of text instead of five. Photographed alongside the early 50–200 "UNITS PER HOUR" bezel in Luca Garbati's images of the Cattin Collection.

	'''MK3 Inverted 6.''' E/N/X/C-serial (1990–1992). Inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock sub-dial; OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED restored.		'''MK3 Inverted 6.''' E/N/X/C-serial (1990–1992). Inverted 6 in the 9 o'clock sub-dial; OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED restored.
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	== Movement ==		== Movement ==

	'''Valjoux 72.''' Manual-wind chronograph base movement used in the Daytona from [[Reference:6238\|6238]] in 1962 through the [[Reference:6263\|6263]] / [[Reference:6265\|6265]] in 1988. Rolex modifications produced ~~calibres~~ 722, 722-1, and 727 across the generation.		'''Valjoux 72.''' Manual-wind chronograph base movement used in the Daytona from [[Reference:6238\|6238]] in 1962 through the [[Reference:6263\|6263]] / [[Reference:6265\|6265]] in 1988. Rolex modifications produced calibers 722, 722-1, and 727 across the generation.

	'''Cal 722.''' Early Rolex designation on the Valjoux 72 base, 18,000 vph. Used in the [[Reference:6238\|6238]] and early [[Reference:6239\|6239]] production.		'''Cal 722.''' Early Rolex designation on the Valjoux 72 base, 18,000 vph. Used in the [[Reference:6238\|6238]] and early [[Reference:6239\|6239]] production.
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	'''78390.''' Zenith-era Oyster successor to the 78360, 1993–2000. Used on the 16520 from S-serial 1993 through end of production.		'''78390.''' Zenith-era Oyster successor to the 78360, 1993–2000. Used on the 16520 from S-serial 1993 through end of production.

	'''78490.''' In-house era SEL Oyster bracelet. Used on the [[Reference:116520\|116520]] 2000–2016. ~~Some aggregator~~ listings ~~give 78690~~, but that reference belongs to the Explorer 14270 bracelet; 78490 is the consensus identification for the 116520.		'''78490.''' In-house era SEL Oyster bracelet. Used on the [[Reference:116520\|116520]] 2000–2016. 78690 turns up in some listings, but that reference belongs to the Explorer 14270 bracelet; 78490 is the consensus identification for the 116520.

	'''Oysterlock.''' Rolex's safety clasp with a folding cover over a folding clasp. Multiple generations across the Daytona run.		'''Oysterlock.''' Rolex's safety clasp with a folding cover over a folding clasp. Multiple generations across the Daytona run.
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	'''Twinlock.''' Earlier screw-down crown sealing on two rubber gaskets. Used on manual-wind Daytona (6239 onward) before the Triplock arrived with the Zenith generation.		'''Twinlock.''' Earlier screw-down crown sealing on two rubber gaskets. Used on manual-wind Daytona (6239 onward) before the Triplock arrived with the Zenith generation.

	'''Screw-down pushers.''' Chronograph pushers that lock to prevent accidental actuation underwater. Introduced on the [[Reference:6240\|6240]] (1965) and the ~~defining~~ feature of the screw-pusher Oyster Daytona: [[Reference:6240\|6240]], [[Reference:6263\|6263]], [[Reference:6265\|6265]], and every subsequent Daytona reference.		'''Screw-down pushers.''' Chronograph pushers that lock to prevent accidental actuation underwater. Introduced on the [[Reference:6240\|6240]] in 1965, and the feature that defines the screw-pusher Oyster Daytona line: the [[Reference:6240\|6240]], [[Reference:6263\|6263]], [[Reference:6265\|6265]], and every subsequent Daytona reference.

	'''Pump pushers.''' Non-screw-down chronograph pushers. Used on the earlier [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], and [[Reference:6264\|6264]].		'''Pump pushers.''' Non-screw-down chronograph pushers. Used on the earlier [[Reference:6239\|6239]], [[Reference:6241\|6241]], [[Reference:6262\|6262]], and [[Reference:6264\|6264]].
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	'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.		'''Christie's Lesson One, Geneva, 10 November 2013.''' The first Paul Newman to breach seven figures at auction — an Oyster Sotto 6263 hammered at about USD 1.089M.


	== Related references ==		== Related references ==