Reference:gmt-master-ii-5digit-ceramic-family: Difference between revisions

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+{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rolex GMT-Master II 5-digit ceramic family}}
 {{#seo:
-|title=Rolex GMT-Master II 5-digit ceramic family — BezelBase
+|title=Rolex GMT-Master II 5-digit ceramic family — Rolexopedia
-|description=The 5-digit ceramic era is the chapter that pulled the GMT-Master II out of its aluminum-bezel past and into the catalogue Rolex still builds against. It…
+|description=The five-digit ceramic GMT-Master II family bridges the aluminium-bezel 16710 and later six-digit references. It…
 |keywords=Rolex, gmt-master-ii-5digit-ceramic-family, GMT-Master, specifications, reference guide
-|type=article
+|type=Article
 }}
 The 5-digit ceramic era is the bridge between the aluminum 16710 world and the current ceramic GMT-Master II line. It runs from 2005 to 2019 across five references: [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]], [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]], [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]], [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]], and [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]].
-The key story is simple. Rolex brought Cerachrom to the GMT in yellow gold first, then Rolesor, then steel. In 2013 the Batman introduced the first two-colour ceramic insert, and in 2014 the white-gold Pepsi extended the process to red and blue.
+Rolex brought Cerachrom to the GMT in yellow gold first, then Rolesor, then steel. In 2013 the Batman introduced the first two-colour ceramic insert, and in 2014 the white-gold Pepsi extended the process to red and blue.
 <span id="core-map"></span>
@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 * [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]] (2014-2019): first ceramic Pepsi; white-gold only
-LN parses as ''lunette noire'', black bezel. BLNR parses as ''bleu-noir''. BLRO parses as ''bleu-rouge''. The case across the family is the Super Case generation Rolex rolled out from the mid-2000s, wider at the lugs and heavier at the crown guards than the 16710 it replaced.
+The suffixes are French bezel descriptions: LN for ''lunette noire'', black bezel; BLNR for ''bleu-noir''; BLRO for ''bleu-rouge''. The case across the family is the Super Case generation Rolex rolled out from the mid-2000s, wider at the lugs and heavier at the crown guards than the 16710 it replaced.
 <span id="where-the-family-changes"></span>
@@ Line 28: / Line 28: @@
 === Cerachrom chronology ===
-The rollout order reverses the usual sports-reference pattern of steel-first, precious-metal-later. Rolex launched Cerachrom on the GMT-Master II at Baselworld 2005 in solid yellow gold on the [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]], tied to the line’s fiftieth anniversary. The Rolesor [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]] followed in 2006. Steel did not arrive until 2007 with the [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]]. For the first two years of the ceramic era, the only way to buy a Cerachrom GMT-Master II from Rolex was in precious metal.
+The rollout order flips the usual pattern. For the first two years of the ceramic era, the only way to buy a Cerachrom GMT-Master II was in precious metal.
-Monochrome’s retrospective anchors that ordering. The sequence matters because it assigns the 116718LN the role the steel reference normally plays: the development vehicle for the newest bezel and dial technology in the line. The steel 116710LN inherited a proven insert rather than introducing one.
+That ordering hands the 116718LN the role the steel reference normally plays: development vehicle for the newest bezel and dial technology in the line. The steel 116710LN inherited a proven insert rather than introducing one.
-Two-tone ceramic arrived next, in two steps. The blue-and-black Batman [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]] at Baselworld 2013, then the red-and-blue ceramic Pepsi [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]] at Baselworld 2014. Each release extended the process to a new colour combination, each in the same 40mm Super Case architecture that had carried the single-colour Cerachrom references since 2005.
+Two-tone ceramic arrived next, in two steps. The blue-and-black Batman [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]] came at Baselworld 2013, the red-and-blue ceramic Pepsi [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]] at Baselworld 2014. Both extended the process to a new colour combination inside the same 40mm Super Case architecture that had carried the single-colour Cerachrom references since 2005.
 <span id="the-two-colour-ceramic-patent-story"></span>
 === The two-colour ceramic patent story ===
-The real technical break is the two-colour insert. The 2013 Batman proved Rolex could produce blue and black on a single Cerachrom ring. The 2014 white-gold Pepsi proved the same process could handle red and blue. That manufacturing step is what made the later ceramic GMT catalogue possible.
+Rolex’s patent describes a process for making a two-colour ceramic insert as one component. The patent is technical documentation, not a production history for every reference. Rolex’s history page dates the blue-and-black two-colour Cerachrom insert to 2013 and the red-and-blue version to 2014, calling both combinations world firsts for a single-piece ceramic component. The patent describes manufacturing details, but does not by itself prove the exact production process used on every insert in this family.
 <span id="caliber-3185-into-3186"></span>
 === Caliber 3185 into 3186 ===
-The movement story across the family is simpler than the bezel story. Caliber 3186 launched in the 116718LN at Baselworld 2005 and is the movement of record across the ceramic 5-digit family. It brought the blue Parachrom hairspring, Paraflex shock protection, and a cleaner independent-hour-hand mechanism than the earlier 3185.
+The movement used across the documented five-digit ceramic references is caliber 3186. Caliber 3186 launched in the 116718LN at Baselworld 2005 and is the movement of record across the ceramic 5-digit family. Rolex’s current technical material identifies the independent local-hour adjustment as the defining GMT-Master II function. The 3186 is generally documented with a blue Parachrom hairspring and a 48-hour reserve, but those details should be checked against the reference-specific source when a lot is being authenticated.
-The late aluminum-bezel [[Reference:16710|16710]] still used 3185, but no documented ceramic 5-digit example has surfaced with it. If a true 3185 transitional ceramic watch exists, it needs stronger direct evidence before it is treated as settled.
-Power reserve is 48 hours.
+The late aluminum-bezel [[Reference:16710|16710]] still used 3185, but no documented ceramic 5-digit example has surfaced with it.
 <span id="branch-map"></span>
@@ Line 53: / Line 51: @@
 The 5-digit ceramic era splits cleanly by dial-and-bezel identity rather than by mechanical variation.
-* '''Black bezel, steel:''' [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]]. One dial configuration — glossy black with a green “GMT-Master II” signature line and a green 24-hour hand. Two documented institutional-commission dials (Sotheby’s Khanjar circa 2010, Bonhams Sea King 2014) sit outside standard production.
+* Black bezel, steel: [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]]. One dial configuration; glossy black with a green "GMT-Master II" signature line and a green 24-hour hand. Two documented commission runs sit outside standard production: a Sultanate of Oman piece (Sotheby's, circa 2010) with the Khanjar dagger engraved on the caseback and a Khimji Ramdas retailer stamp on the papers, and a 123-piece batch made for personnel associated with the Royal Navy's Westland Sea King helicopter, numbered against the Sea King engraving and the motto "Fear God Honour the King" and sold only to Sea King-associated buyers rather than through normal retail.
-* '''Blue-black bezel, steel:''' [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]]. One dial configuration — the 116710LN dial minus the green signature line, with a blue 24-hour hand. The Batman is a bezel variant of the 116710LN rather than a separate case platform.
+* Blue-black bezel, steel: [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]]. One dial configuration; the 116710LN dial minus the green signature line, with a blue 24-hour hand. The Batman is a bezel variant of the 116710LN rather than a separate case platform.
-* '''Red-blue bezel, white gold:''' [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]]. Two dial configurations by production window — black lacquer -0001 (2014-2018), matte blue -0002 (2018-2019). Same case, same bezel, same movement across both.
+* Red-blue bezel, white gold: [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]]. Two dial configurations by production window: black lacquer -0001 (2014-2018), matte blue -0002 (2018-2019). Same case, same bezel, same movement across both.
-* '''Black bezel, yellow gold Rolesor:''' [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]]. Single gloss-black dial configuration. Narrowest branch in the family — no sub-variants.
+* Black bezel, yellow gold Rolesor: [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]]. Single gloss-black dial configuration. Narrowest branch in the family, with no documented sub-variants.
-* '''Black bezel, solid yellow gold:''' [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]]. Two parallel dial configurations across the run — standard black and green anniversary. Sotheby’s tracks the green as the collector variant; the black is the steadier seller.
+* Black bezel, solid yellow gold: [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]]. Two parallel dial configurations across the run: standard black and green anniversary. Sotheby's tracks the green as the collector variant; the black is the steadier seller.
-The Rootbeer colour scheme is absent from the 5-digit ceramic era. The brown-and-gold dial-and-bezel pairing that ran through the 1970s 1675/3, [[Reference:16753|16753]], and [[Reference:16758|16758]] did not survive into Cerachrom. Rolex did not bring Rootbeer back to the GMT-Master II until the 6-digit [[Reference:126711CHNR|126711CHNR]] and [[Reference:126715CHNR|126715CHNR]] in 2018, by which point the gold side had shifted from yellow to Everose.
+The Rootbeer colour scheme sat the ceramic era out. The brown-and-gold dial-and-bezel pairing that ran through the 1970s 1675/3, [[Reference:16753|16753]], and [[Reference:16758|16758]] did not survive into Cerachrom. Rolex did not bring Rootbeer back to the GMT-Master II until the 6-digit [[Reference:126711CHNR|126711CHNR]] and [[Reference:126715CHNR|126715CHNR]] in 2018, by which point the gold side had shifted from yellow to Everose.
 <span id="collecting-context"></span>
 == Collecting context ==
-The 5-digit ceramic era moved from current production to discontinued between 2019 and roughly 2024. That transition has rearranged the market.
+These references are discontinued examples of the five-digit ceramic GMT-Master II generation. Auction results and dealer asking prices vary by metal, dial, condition, completeness and sale venue. This page records the reference, material and dial distinctions; it does not assign a general market range.
-The Batman [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]] is the centre of the post-discontinuation story. EUR prices ran from around EUR 8,500 at the start of the discontinuation signal into the EUR 16,000 range shortly after, and Phillips offered a new-old-stock stickered example from the Guido Mondani Collection at the Geneva Watch Auction XIX in May 2024, five years after production stopped. The reference now functions in grey-market discussion as the reference against which “recently-discontinued Rolex appreciates faster than expected” gets measured.
-The Pepsi [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]] carries the same pattern in white gold. Sotheby’s has moved multiple examples through Fine Watches and Important Watches sales from 2023 through 2025, with a circa-2014 -0001 selling for EUR 35,560 at Fine Watches 2023. Period retail was approximately GBP 25,600, which puts the post-discontinuation auction result comfortably above launch.
-The all-black [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]] is quieter. The secondary market tracks a pattern distinct from both the Batman and the aluminum-bezel [[Reference:16710|16710]], which puts the watch in its own price tier: above the neo-vintage aluminum Pepsi, below the two-colour Cerachrom siblings. Fratello’s 2021 comparison against the 126710GRNR anchors the 116710LN’s market identity on the “last all-black-bezel steel GMT-Master II” positioning.
+== Related references ==
-The [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]] is the narrowest branch by auction footprint. Sotheby’s has catalogued a 2014 direct-sale listing and Bonhams offered a 2017 example in its Fine Watches sale, but the reference trades mostly through the secondary market. The 116713LN reads as a discontinued fixed-supply reference with a defined pricing band, distinct from the steel ceramic siblings.
+* [[Reference:gmt-master|GMT-Master family index]]
+* [[Reference:116718LN|GMT-Master II 116718LN ]]; first Cerachrom GMT-Master II, yellow gold (2005)
+* [[Reference:116713LN|GMT-Master II 116713LN ]]; Rolesor, the second ceramic reference (2006)
+* [[Reference:116710LN|GMT-Master II 116710LN ]]; first steel ceramic GMT-Master II, black (2007)
+* [[Reference:116710BLNR|GMT-Master II 116710BLNR ]]; 'Batman' blue-black Cerachrom
+* [[Reference:116719BLRO|GMT-Master II 116719BLRO ]]; white-gold 'Pepsi' ceramic
-The [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]] auction market is dominated by the green anniversary dial. Sotheby’s has offered the variant at Important Watches 2019 and again at Fine Watches 2024, five years after discontinuation. Christie’s has catalogued a black-dial example. Post-discontinuation green-dial examples trade through certified pre-owned channels, and secondary-market indexing tracks the green dial separately under 116718LN-0002.
+== Gallery ==
-The market split between 5-digit ceramic and earlier neo-vintage 16710 is the structural collecting fact of the family. Aluminum-bezel 16710 Pepsi and Coke examples sit in the vintage-leaning tier. The 5-digit ceramic references sit in a post-discontinuation tier defined by waitlist memory rather than by vintage patina. The Batman and the white-gold Pepsi are the reference points inside that tier.
+<gallery mode="packed" heights="180">
+File:Ref 116718LN hero.jpg|116718LN; first Cerachrom GMT-Master II, solid 18k yellow gold, black bezel (2005)
+File:Ref 116713LN hero.webp|116713LN; two-tone Rolesor, first ceramic GMT-Master II to reach steel-in-case form (2006)
+File:Ref 116710LN hero.webp|116710LN; first all-steel ceramic GMT-Master II, monochrome black Cerachrom bezel (2007)
+File:Ref 116710BLNR hero.jpg|116710BLNR 'Batman'; first two-colour Cerachrom, blue-and-black bezel (2013)
+File:Ref 116719BLRO hero.webp|116719BLRO 'Pepsi'; white-gold ceramic Pepsi, red-and-blue bezel (2014)
+</gallery>
 == Sources ==
-* [https://monochrome-watches.com/history-rolex-gmt-master-and-gmt-master-ii-1955-2024-iconic-traveller-watch-in-depth-review/ In-Depth: The History of the Rolex GMT-Master and GMT-Master II] — unknown, Monochrome
+* [https://monochrome-watches.com/history-rolex-gmt-master-and-gmt-master-ii-1955-2024-iconic-traveller-watch-in-depth-review/ In-Depth: The History of the Rolex GMT-Master and GMT-Master II] — Monochrome
-* [https://monochrome-watches.com/an-early-retrospective-rolex-gmt-master-ii-lunette-noire-ceramic/ An Early Retrospective: Rolex GMT-Master II Lunette Noire Ceramic] — unknown, Monochrome Watches
+* [https://monochrome-watches.com/an-early-retrospective-rolex-gmt-master-ii-lunette-noire-ceramic/ An Early Retrospective: Rolex GMT-Master II Lunette Noire Ceramic] — Monochrome Watches
-* [https://monochrome-watches.com/an-early-retrospective-rolex-gmt-master-ii-lunette-noire-ceramic/ An Early Retrospective – Rolex GMT-Master II Lunette Noire Ceramic] — Evan Yeung, Monochrome Watches
 * [https://www.fratellowatches.com/fasten-your-seatbelts-rolex-gmt-master-history/ Fasten Your Seatbelts: Rolex GMT-Master History and Overview of All Major References] — Fratello editorial, Fratello Watches
-* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/ceramic-bezel-close-up-of-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-116710ln/ Ceramic Bezel close-up of the Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 116710LN] — unknown, Fratello Watches
+* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/ceramic-bezel-close-up-of-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-116710ln/ Ceramic Bezel close-up of the Rolex GMT-Master II ref. 116710LN] — Fratello Watches
-* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/sunday-morning-showdown-rolex-gmt-master-ii-126710grnr-vs-116710ln/ Sunday Morning Showdown: Rolex GMT-Master II 126710GRNR Vs. 116710LN] — unknown, Fratello Watches
+* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/sunday-morning-showdown-rolex-gmt-master-ii-126710grnr-vs-116710ln/ Sunday Morning Showdown: Rolex GMT-Master II 126710GRNR Vs. 116710LN] — Fratello Watches
-* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/baselworld-2013-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116710blnr/ Baselworld 2013 - Rolex GMT-Master II 116710BLNR Live Pictures And Official Price] — unknown, Fratello Watches
+* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/baselworld-2013-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116710blnr/ Baselworld 2013 - Rolex GMT-Master II 116710BLNR Live Pictures And Official Price] — Fratello Watches
 * [https://watchesbysjx.com/2013/04/baselworld-2013-rolex-gmt-master-ii-with-blue-and-black-ceramic-bezel-ref-116710blnr-with-specs-and-price.html Baselworld 2013: Rolex GMT-Master II with blue and black ceramic bezel ref. 116710BLNR] — SJX, SJX Watches
 * [https://timeandtidewatches.com/editors-pick-does-the-rolex-batman-still-hold-its-own-now-that-theres-a-new-red-and-blue-hero-on-the-block/ IN-DEPTH: The Rolex GMT Master II BLNR review] — Bruce Duguay, Time+Tide Watches
@@ Line 91: / Line 95: @@
 * [https://www.41watch.com/en/journal/buyers-guides/review-gmt-master2-batman Technical review of Rolex GMT Master II BLNR Batman] — Clément C., 41Watch
 * [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/editorial/history-of-rolex-batman.html The History of The Rolex Batman GMT-Master II] — Paul Altieri, Bob's Watches
-* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/watch-review/rolexs-ultra-cool-pilot-watch-gmt-master-ii-116710ln.html Rolex GMT-Master II 116710LN Ultimate Buying Guide] — unknown, Bob's Watches
+* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/watch-review/rolexs-ultra-cool-pilot-watch-gmt-master-ii-116710ln.html Rolex GMT-Master II 116710LN Ultimate Buying Guide] — Bob's Watches
-* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/watch-review/travel-the-skies-with-the-gmt-master-ii-anniversary.html Travel the Skies with the GMT-Master II 116718 Anniversary] — unknown, Bob's Watches
+* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/watch-review/travel-the-skies-with-the-gmt-master-ii-anniversary.html Travel the Skies with the GMT-Master II 116718 Anniversary] — Bob's Watches
-* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/resources/rolex-caliber-3186-vs-rolex-caliber-3285.html Rolex Caliber 3186 vs. Caliber 3285] — unknown, Bob's Watches
+* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-blog/resources/rolex-caliber-3186-vs-rolex-caliber-3285.html Rolex Caliber 3186 vs. Caliber 3285] — Bob's Watches
-* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713-two-tone-oyster.html Buy Used Rolex GMT-Master II 116713] — unknown, Bob's Watches
+* [https://www.bobswatches.com/rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713-two-tone-oyster.html Buy Used Rolex GMT-Master II 116713] — Bob's Watches
-* [http://luxurytyme.com/en/rolex-reviews/review-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713-ln-116710-ln/ Review: The Rolex GMT Master II 116713 LN & 116710 LN] — unknown, Luxury Tyme
+* [http://luxurytyme.com/en/rolex-reviews/review-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713-ln-116710-ln/ Review: The Rolex GMT Master II 116713 LN & 116710 LN] — Luxury Tyme
-* [https://monochrome-watches.com/introducing-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-116719blro-pepsi/ Introducing - The Rolex GMT-Master II Ref. 116719BLRO Pepsi] — unknown, Monochrome Watches
+* [https://monochrome-watches.com/introducing-the-rolex-gmt-master-ii-ref-116719blro-pepsi/ Introducing - The Rolex GMT-Master II Ref. 116719BLRO Pepsi] — Monochrome Watches
-* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/rolex-gmt-master-ii-reference-116719blro/ Rolex GMT-Master II Reference 116719BLRO] — unknown, Fratello Watches
+* [https://www.fratellowatches.com/rolex-gmt-master-ii-reference-116719blro/ Rolex GMT-Master II Reference 116719BLRO] — Fratello Watches
-* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/articles/the-rolex-gmt-pepsi-the-key-references The Rolex Pepsi: The Key References] — unknown, Sotheby's
+* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/articles/the-rolex-gmt-pepsi-the-key-references The Rolex Pepsi: The Key References] — Sotheby's
-* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2019/important-watches-n10082/lot.113.html ROLEX Ref 116718LN GMT-Master II Anniversary Green yellow gold wristwatch circa 2005] — unknown, Sotheby's
+* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2019/important-watches-n10082/lot.113.html ROLEX Ref 116718LN GMT-Master II Anniversary Green yellow gold wristwatch circa 2005] — Sotheby's
 * [https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2023/fine-watches-8/gmt-master-ii-pepsi-reference-116719blro-montre GMT-Master II 'Pepsi', 116719BLRO, circa 2014] — Sotheby's
 * [https://www.phillips.com/detail/rolex/CH080224/172 Rolex 116710BLNR GMT-Master II Batman — Geneva Watch Auction XIX lot 172] — Phillips
-* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/53-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116710/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116710 Price Overview] — unknown, WatchCharts
+* [https://phillips.com/detail/rolex/139413 Rolex Ref. 116710LN GMT-Master II "Sea King" — The Geneva Watch Auction XI] — Phillips
-* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/739-rolex-gmt-master-ii-batman-116710blnr/overview Rolex GMT-Master II Batman 116710BLNR Price Overview] — unknown, WatchCharts
+* [https://www.bonhams.com/press_release/40979/ Rolex 116710LN Sea King] — Bonhams
-* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_variation/83-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116719blro-0001/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116719BLRO-0001 market overview] — unknown, WatchCharts
+* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2024/important-watches/reference-116710ln-khanjar-gmt-master-ii-a Reference 116710LN 'Khanjar' GMT-Master II] — Sotheby's
-* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/860-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713ln/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116713LN Price Overview] — unknown, WatchCharts
+* [https://watchesbysjx.com/2024/11/in-depth-rolex-gmt-master-ii.html In-Depth: The Rolex Oyster Perpetual GMT-Master II, Materials and Mechanisms] — JX Su and David Ichim, SJX Watches
+* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/53-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116710/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116710 Price Overview] — WatchCharts
+* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/739-rolex-gmt-master-ii-batman-116710blnr/overview Rolex GMT-Master II Batman 116710BLNR Price Overview] — WatchCharts
+* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_variation/83-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116719blro-0001/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116719BLRO-0001 market overview] — WatchCharts
+* [https://watchcharts.com/watch_model/860-rolex-gmt-master-ii-116713ln/overview Rolex GMT-Master II 116713LN Price Overview] — WatchCharts
 * [https://revolutionwatch.com/masterstroke-the-gmt-master-part-ii/ Master Stroke — The Rolex GMT-Master: Part II] — Ross Povey, Revolution
 [[Category:GMT-Master]]
-[[Category:Working Draft]]