Reference:4925: Difference between revisions
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|title=Rolex 4925 Air-King, c.1945–1950s — Hand-wound Oyster reference | Rolexopedia | |title=Rolex 4925 Air-King, c.1945–1950s — Hand-wound Oyster reference | Rolexopedia | ||
|description=Reference guide to the hand-wound Rolex Air-King 4925, commonly dated from around 1945, with a 34mm Oyster case, Hunter-family movement, | |description=Reference guide to the hand-wound Rolex Air-King 4925, commonly dated from around 1945, with a 34mm Oyster case, Hunter-family movement, central seconds and documented early Air-King dial forms. | ||
|keywords=Rolex, 4925, Air-King, Battle of Britain, Hunter caliber, Air-Lion, Air-Tiger, Air-Giant | |keywords=Rolex, 4925, Air-King, Battle of Britain, Hunter caliber, Air-Lion, Air-Tiger, Air-Giant | ||
|image=Ref 4925 hero.webp | |image=Ref 4925 hero.webp | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
The 4925 is | The 4925 is widely identified as the first Air-King reference: a hand-wound 34mm Oyster documented from around 1945. It appears alongside the Air-Lion, Air-Tiger and Air-Giant names. The automatic 6552 follows in the early 1950s, with the 5500 continuing the Air-King line from 1957. The exact boundary between 4925 catalogue production and later case-stock assembly remains disputed. | ||
Modern Air-King histories repeat a Battle of Britain explanation, but no period Rolex advertisement, Wilsdorf statement or other primary source cited here confirms it. It remains attributed collector and editorial history. | |||
<span id="core-facts"></span> | <span id="core-facts"></span> | ||
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== Production outline == | == Production outline == | ||
Modern histories commonly date the launch to 1945. That date does not by itself prove the Battle of Britain explanation, which remains an attributed story without a primary source | Modern histories commonly date the launch to 1945. That date does not by itself prove the Battle of Britain explanation, which remains an attributed story without a cited primary source. | ||
The end year is contested. 1953 is the consensus retirement date — Siems, Monochrome, Rescapement, Robb Report. Antiquorum lot 382 (25 September 2002) reads instead "the Air-King was first introduced in 1953 in honor of the Royal Air Force pilots who flew in the battle of Britain," treating the automatic 6552 as the "real" launch — a major-house catalogue text that contradicts the 1945-launch consensus. ''Time-Wire'' narrows the 4925 specifically to "approximately 1945–1946" and reads the 4499 as its 1946 replacement. Sotheby's lot 190 (4 September 2020) catalogues a 4925 by case number 354,085 to c.1956, and a dealer-documented eBay artifact carries a 1958 dial — both push the upper bound past the 1953 consensus. | The end year is contested. 1953 is the consensus retirement date — Siems, Monochrome, Rescapement, Robb Report. Antiquorum lot 382 (25 September 2002) reads instead "the Air-King was first introduced in 1953 in honor of the Royal Air Force pilots who flew in the battle of Britain," treating the automatic 6552 as the "real" launch — a major-house catalogue text that contradicts the 1945-launch consensus. ''Time-Wire'' narrows the 4925 specifically to "approximately 1945–1946" and reads the 4499 as its 1946 replacement. Sotheby's lot 190 (4 September 2020) catalogues a 4925 by case number 354,085 to c.1956, and a dealer-documented eBay artifact carries a 1958 dial — both push the upper bound past the 1953 consensus. | ||
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The cautious reading is that 4925 enters the catalogue around 1945 and is replaced in the catalogue by the automatic 6552 around 1953. The Sotheby's c.1956 example may represent late case-stock assembly, but the source does not establish how common that practice was. | The cautious reading is that 4925 enters the catalogue around 1945 and is replaced in the catalogue by the automatic 6552 around 1953. The Sotheby's c.1956 example may represent late case-stock assembly, but the source does not establish how common that practice was. | ||
Rolex production | No Rolex production total is published for the 4925. The indexed record contains a Sotheby’s 4925 lot and two Baer & Bosch examples; other Air-King auction entries often refer to later references. That record does not establish how many 4925 watches survive or how many were made. | ||
<span id="movement-notes"></span> | <span id="movement-notes"></span> | ||
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The Hunter movement links the hand-wound Oyster references to the automatic 1030 generation that follows. Its smaller manual-wind package does not need the deep rotor clearance of a Perpetual Bubbleback, which helps explain the flatter case profile. | The Hunter movement links the hand-wound Oyster references to the automatic 1030 generation that follows. Its smaller manual-wind package does not need the deep rotor clearance of a Perpetual Bubbleback, which helps explain the flatter case profile. | ||
Colin A. White's ''The Vintage Rolex Field Manual'' treats early Hunter calibers as a transitional Aegler movement family. The 4925 examples | Colin A. White's ''The Vintage Rolex Field Manual'' treats early Hunter calibers as a transitional Aegler movement family. The 4925 examples in these records use that family; the 6552 is associated with the later automatic 1030 generation. | ||
[[File:Ref 4925 movement.webp|thumb|right|300px|Cal. Hunter movement, 17 jewels stamped ROW; inner caseback marked "4925" with an RWC LTD service tag|alt=Cal. Hunter movement, 17 jewels stamped ROW; inner caseback marked "4925" with an RWC LTD service tag]] | [[File:Ref 4925 movement.webp|thumb|right|300px|Cal. Hunter movement, 17 jewels stamped ROW; inner caseback marked "4925" with an RWC LTD service tag|alt=Cal. Hunter movement, 17 jewels stamped ROW; inner caseback marked "4925" with an RWC LTD service tag]] | ||
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=== Early-1945 dials with no SWISS MADE text === | === Early-1945 dials with no SWISS MADE text === | ||
Time-Wire records early examples without “SWISS MADE”. The reason for the omission | Time-Wire records early examples without “SWISS MADE”. The cited evidence does not establish the reason for the omission. | ||
<span id="silvered-applied-arabic-late"></span> | <span id="silvered-applied-arabic-late"></span> | ||
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=== The Battle of Britain commemoration === | === The Battle of Britain commemoration === | ||
Modern histories often say that Hans Wilsdorf named the Air-King for RAF pilots and the Battle of Britain. | Modern histories often say that Hans Wilsdorf named the Air-King for RAF pilots and the Battle of Britain. No Wilsdorf statement, period Rolex advertisement or other primary source cited on this page confirms that explanation. It remains an attributed origin story. | ||
<span id="air-lion-tiger-giant"></span> | <span id="air-lion-tiger-giant"></span> | ||
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=== Early-1945 dials without SWISS MADE === | === Early-1945 dials without SWISS MADE === | ||
A small early-production sub-variant is reported without “SWISS MADE” at the bottom edge. Time-Wire records the variant, but the reason for the omission | A small early-production sub-variant is reported without “SWISS MADE” at the bottom edge. Time-Wire records the variant, but the available sources do not establish the reason for the omission or its exact date range. | ||
<span id="historical-market-and-auction-record"></span> | <span id="historical-market-and-auction-record"></span> | ||
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The movement and case should be assessed together. A 4925 example with caliber 1030, 1530 or 1520 would need a service or re-case explanation because the cited 4925 examples use the 10½-ligne Hunter family; the movement must be inspected before making that call. The “stamped ROW” marking documented on Sotheby's lot 190 is evidence for that lot, not a universal requirement. | The movement and case should be assessed together. A 4925 example with caliber 1030, 1530 or 1520 would need a service or re-case explanation because the cited 4925 examples use the 10½-ligne Hunter family; the movement must be inspected before making that call. The “stamped ROW” marking documented on Sotheby's lot 190 is evidence for that lot, not a universal requirement. | ||
Bracelets provide limited dating evidence. Baer & Bosch lot AN3907 is on a 7205 with a 1967 clasp date, and the cited record contains few bracelets from the 4925 production window. Authenticate the watch head and movement first, then treat the bracelet as supplementary evidence. | |||
== Related references == | == Related references == | ||
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See also the [[Reference:air-king|Air-King family index]], [[Reference:Movements|movement reference]], [[Reference:Bracelets|bracelet & clasp guide]], and [[Reference:Serial-numbers|serial numbers by year]]. | See also the [[Reference:air-king|Air-King family index]], [[Reference:Movements|movement reference]], [[Reference:Bracelets|bracelet & clasp guide]], and [[Reference:Serial-numbers|serial numbers by year]]. | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="180"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="180"> | ||
File:Ref 4925 hero.webp|alt=Rolex 4925 Air-King|Rolex 4925 Air-King | File:Ref 4925 hero.webp|alt=Rolex 4925 Air-King|Rolex 4925 Air-King | ||
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* [https://goldammer.me/blogs/articles/rolex-airking-origin-history-and-design-evolution Marcus Siems, "Rolex Air-King Origin History and Design Evolution", Goldammer] | * [https://goldammer.me/blogs/articles/rolex-airking-origin-history-and-design-evolution Marcus Siems, "Rolex Air-King Origin History and Design Evolution", Goldammer] | ||
* [https://beckertime.com/blog/rolex-decades-the-40s-air-king-versus-the-50s-air-king/ "Rolex Decades The 40s Air-King Versus The 50s Air-King", Beckertime] | * [https://beckertime.com/blog/rolex-decades-the-40s-air-king-versus-the-50s-air-king/ "Rolex Decades The 40s Air-King Versus The 50s Air-King", Beckertime] | ||
* [https://time-wire.com/watch_model/air-king/ "Air-King: History, Specs & References", Time-Wire] | |||
* [https://www.rolexmagazine.com/2013/07/the-complete-history-of-the-air-king.html "The Complete History Of The Air King", Rolex Magazine] | |||
* [https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2020/watches-3/rolex-reference-4925-oyster-air-king-a-stainless "Rolex Reference 4925 Oyster Air-King Stainless Steel Center Seconds Wristwatch c.1956", Sotheby's, 2020] | * [https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2020/watches-3/rolex-reference-4925-oyster-air-king-a-stainless "Rolex Reference 4925 Oyster Air-King Stainless Steel Center Seconds Wristwatch c.1956", Sotheby's, 2020] | ||
* [https://catalog.antiquorum.swiss/en/lots/rolex-lot-30-382 "Rolex Oyster Perpetual Air-King Super Precision 1950s Lot 382", Antiquorum, 2002] | * [https://catalog.antiquorum.swiss/en/lots/rolex-lot-30-382 "Rolex Oyster Perpetual Air-King Super Precision 1950s Lot 382", Antiquorum, 2002] | ||