Reference:5010: Difference between revisions

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Create sourced ref. 5010 reference article
 
Add 1947 and 1948 examples, dial evidence, and bracelet photographs
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The 5010 is a centre-seconds, self-winding Oyster Perpetual. Collectors group it with Bubblebacks, the early automatic Oyster watches with a domed back. Catalogue examples date from circa 1945 to 1955; the production span remains unknown. Records describe steel and two-tone cases, several dial layouts, and a bezel engraved for the 1950 Holy Year.
The 5010 is a self-winding Oyster Perpetual with centre seconds. Auction and dealer records place individual examples between circa 1945 and 1955, but they do not establish the production span. Documented watches include steel and two-tone cases, several dial layouts, and one bezel engraved for the 1950 Holy Year.


==Core facts==
==Core facts==
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| movement || Self-winding, centre seconds; catalogues describe a 9¾-ligne movement size. A numbered caliber remains unconfirmed.
| movement || Self-winding, centre seconds; catalogues describe a 9¾-ligne movement size. A numbered caliber remains unconfirmed.
|-
|-
| case || Stainless steel and gold in several catalogue records; stainless steel also reported. Most cited examples are 31–32 mm.
| case || Steel cases and steel cases with pink- or yellow-gold parts appear in catalogues; reported diameters are 31–33 mm.
|-
|-
| dial || Black Arabic-and-dagger, silvered baton, and white dial with gilt batons, darts, and Roman quarters appear in catalogues; factory range unknown.
| dial || Catalogue and dealer descriptions include black Arabic-and-dagger, salmon Arabic-and-baton, silvered baton, white gilt-marker, and Arabic-numeral layouts; factory range unknown.
|-
|-
| bracelet || No original bracelet or end-link fitment established.
| bracelet || One auctioned example has a C&I expandable Oyster bracelet; original fitment and end-link numbers remain unestablished.
|}
|}


==Where it sits in the line==
==Where it sits in the line==


The 5010 carries the Oyster Perpetual name in auction catalogues. Collectors group it with Bubblebacks, a term for early automatic Oyster watches with a domed back. See the [[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster guide]].
Collectors group the 5010 with Bubblebacks, the early automatic Oyster watches with a domed back. The term is a collector label; see the [[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster guide]].


==Production outline==
==Production outline==


Christie’s dates a steel-and-pink-gold example circa 1945. Antiquorum records case 646'799 in 1948; The Auction Room estimates case 655756 at circa 1949; Phillips dates case 655'677 to 1950. Bonhams describes case 35873, stamped II.55 inside, as circa 1955. These dates apply to individual watches. The reference's production start and end remain unknown.
Christie’s dates a steel-and-pink-gold example circa 1945. Burstow & Hewett dates case 625463 circa 1947. Antiquorum and a Barnebys archive list separate cases, 646'799 and 646740, as 1948 examples; The Auction Room estimates case 655756 at circa 1949, and Phillips dates case 655'677 to 1950. Bonhams describes case 35873, stamped II.55 inside, as circa 1955. These dates belong to individual watches; they do not establish the reference's production start or end.


==Movement notes==
==Movement notes==


Phillips gives the 1950 Anno Sancto watch an automatic 9¾-ligne movement with 18 jewels. Antiquorum lists a 9¾-ligne movement in its 1948 example; a 2004 Bonhams catalogue transcription gives 19 jewels for another 5010. Jewel count remains specimen-specific in these records.
Phillips gives the 1950 Anno Sancto watch an automatic 9¾-ligne movement with 18 jewels. Antiquorum lists a 9¾-ligne movement in its 1948 example; a 2004 Bonhams catalogue transcription gives 19 jewels for another 5010. Barnebys reports movement number N15018 in case 646740. Jewel counts and movement numbers belong to those individual watches.


The [[Reference:Movements|movement guide]] treats 9¾ lignes as a size class. The cited records give no numbered caliber for these specimens.
The [[Reference:Movements|movement guide]] treats 9¾ lignes as a size class. The cited records give no numbered caliber for these specimens.
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==Dial map==
==Dial map==


Catalogue descriptions include black Arabic-and-dagger, silvered baton, and white-dial layouts. Christie’s describes applied dagger markers and Arabic numerals. The Auction Room's circa-1949 watch has a silvered dial with gold-tone baton markers. Bonhams describes a circa-1955 white dial with gilt batons, alternating dart and Roman-numeral quarter markers, and gilt leaf hands. These are individual catalogue descriptions; the full factory dial range remains unverified.
Descriptions of individual watches include black Arabic-and-dagger, salmon Arabic-and-baton, silvered baton, white gilt-marker, and all-Arabic layouts. Christie’s describes applied dagger markers and Arabic numerals. Burstow & Hewett records a salmon-pink dial with quarterly Arabic numerals and batons, blued pencil hands, and red centre seconds; The Auction Room's circa-1949 watch has a silvered dial with gold-tone batons. Bonhams describes a circa-1955 white dial with gilt batons, alternating dart and Roman-numeral quarter markers, and gilt leaf hands. Wind Vintage describes an approximately 1948 example with Arabic numerals and alpha hands. These are descriptions of separate watches; the factory range is not established.


[[File:Ref_5010_dial-detail.webp|thumb|right|220px|The Auction Room London, lot 20: silvered dial with gold-tone baton markers.]]
[[File:Ref_5010_dial-detail.webp|thumb|right|220px|The Auction Room London, lot 20: silvered dial with gold-tone baton markers.]]
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Catalogue diameters range from 31 to 33 mm: Phillips and Antiquorum give 32 mm, The Auction Room gives 31 mm, and a 2004 Bonhams record gives 33 mm. Christie’s describes hooded lugs. Antiquorum calls its 1948 case stainless steel and gold and identifies the watch as retailed by Serpico y Laino.
Catalogue diameters range from 31 to 33 mm: Phillips and Antiquorum give 32 mm, The Auction Room gives 31 mm, and a 2004 Bonhams record gives 33 mm. Christie’s describes hooded lugs. Antiquorum calls its 1948 case stainless steel and gold and identifies the watch as retailed by Serpico y Laino.
Christie’s and Austin describe screw-down crowns. The catalogue descriptions reviewed here do not identify the crystal material.


The records include plain bezels. Phillips also documents case 655'677 with an engraved bezel reading “ANNO SANCTO” and a Latin dedication to the Holy Year of 1950. That catalogue treats the inscription as a feature of this watch; a reference-wide bezel range is not established.
The records include plain bezels. Phillips also documents case 655'677 with an engraved bezel reading “ANNO SANCTO” and a Latin dedication to the Holy Year of 1950. That catalogue treats the inscription as a feature of this watch; a reference-wide bezel range is not established.


[[File:Ref_5010_commemorative.webp|thumb|right|220px|Phillips, lot 282: the bezel engraving on the 1950 Anno Sancto example.]]
<gallery mode="packed" heights="180">
File:Ref_5010_commemorative.webp|Phillips, lot 282: bezel engraving on the 1950 Anno Sancto example
File:Ref_5010_profile.webp|The Auction Room London, lot 20, case 655756: side profile and leather strap
</gallery>


==Bracelets, end links, clasps, and packaging notes==
==Bracelets, end links, clasps, and packaging notes==
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Most cited catalogue records show a leather strap. Phillips lists a gold-plated Rolex buckle; Antiquorum lists a stainless-steel Rolex buckle. These records describe buckles rather than bracelets.
Most cited catalogue records show a leather strap. Phillips lists a gold-plated Rolex buckle; Antiquorum lists a stainless-steel Rolex buckle. These records describe buckles rather than bracelets.


Austin Auction Gallery's 2026 listing pairs a 5010 with a riveted expandable Oyster bracelet. It reports clasp code C&I 1-66. That code dates the bracelet clasp to 1966, not the watch head, so the listing does not establish original delivery or period fitment. The Rolex Forums thread also shows a collector's two-tone 5010 on a riveted bracelet; it is an owner example, not factory documentation.
Austin Auction Gallery's 2026 listing pairs case 625221 with a riveted expandable Oyster bracelet and clasp marked C&I 1-66. The 1966 stamp dates the clasp component, not the watch head; the [[Reference:Bracelets|bracelet guide]] explains the limits of clasp dating. The lot shows one bracelet paired with a 5010, but does not establish original delivery or a reference-wide end-link fit. A Rolex Forums owner example also shows a two-tone 5010 on a riveted bracelet, but supplies no factory documentation.


[[File:Ref_5010_profile.webp|thumb|right|220px|The Auction Room London, lot 20, case 655756: side profile with leather strap.]]
<gallery mode="packed" heights="180">
File:Ref_5010_bracelet.webp|Austin Auction Gallery, 2026: expandable bracelet paired with case 625221
File:Ref_5010_clasp.webp|Austin Auction Gallery, 2026: clasp marked Rolex U.S.A., C&I, and 1-66
</gallery>


==Special branches==
==Special branches==


Phillips records one 1950 “ANNO SANCTO” watch with an engraved bezel commemorating the Roman Catholic Holy Year and naming Pius XII. The catalogue describes a two-tone steel and yellow-gold case, a leather strap, and a gold-plated Rolex buckle. It gives no production total or second configuration.
Phillips records one 1950 “ANNO SANCTO” watch with an engraved bezel commemorating the Roman Catholic Holy Year and naming Pius XII. The catalogue describes a two-tone steel and yellow-gold case, a leather strap, and a gold-plated Rolex buckle.


==Auction record==
==Auction record==
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|-
| The Auction Room London, lot 20 || Case 655756; estimated circa 1949; two-tone case; silvered baton dial; 31 mm || Listing supplies five photographs; no movement number or result is shown.
| The Auction Room London, lot 20 || Case 655756; estimated circa 1949; two-tone case; silvered baton dial; 31 mm || Listing supplies five photographs; no movement number or result is shown.
|-
| Burstow & Hewett, 27 February 2026, lot 1007 || Ref. 5010; case 625463; circa 1947; two-tone case; salmon-pink Arabic-and-baton dial; 32 mm || Catalogue description of one watch; no numbered caliber is given.
|-
| Barnebys archived lot || Ref. 5010 engraved between lugs; case 646740; circa 1948; movement N15018; 32 mm || Archive does not identify the auctioneer; bracelet is described as non-original.
|-
|-
| Jones & Horan, lot 366 || Ref. 5010; serial 646754; stainless-steel case; refinished silvered dial toned tan || Archived catalogue transcription; no movement or date supplied.
| Jones & Horan, lot 366 || Ref. 5010; serial 646754; stainless-steel case; refinished silvered dial toned tan || Archived catalogue transcription; no movement or date supplied.
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| Bonhams, Paris, 24 May 2022, lot 276 || Ref. 5010; estimated circa 1955; case 35873; inner caseback stamped II.55; movement N98383; white dial; 32 mm || Catalogue record for one stainless-steel watch; estimate does not establish a production endpoint.
| Bonhams, Paris, 24 May 2022, lot 276 || Ref. 5010; estimated circa 1955; case 35873; inner caseback stamped II.55; movement N98383; white dial; 32 mm || Catalogue record for one stainless-steel watch; estimate does not establish a production endpoint.
|-
|-
| Austin Auction Gallery, 3 May 2026 || Case serial 625221; black dial; gold-tone bezel; 32 mm; expandable riveted Oyster bracelet; clasp C&I 1-66 || The clasp code dates the bracelet component, not the watch head or original fitment.
| Austin Auction Gallery, 3 May 2026 || Case serial 625221; black dial; gold-tone bezel; screw-down crown; 32 mm; expandable riveted Oyster bracelet; clasp C&I 1-66 || The clasp code dates the bracelet component, not the watch head or original fitment.
|}
|}


==Related references==
==Related references==


See the [[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster guide]], [[Reference:Movements|movement guide]], and [[Reference:Serial-numbers|serial-number guide]]. The case numbers listed here are individual catalogue observations; no 5010 serial chart has been established.
See the [[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster guide]], [[Reference:Bracelets|bracelet guide]], [[Reference:Movements|movement guide]], and [[Reference:Serial-numbers|serial-number guide]]. The case numbers listed here are individual catalogue observations; no 5010 serial chart has been established.


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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File:Ref_5010_commemorative.webp|Phillips, 2015, lot 282: Anno Sancto bezel engraving, a separate 1950 watch
File:Ref_5010_commemorative.webp|Phillips, 2015, lot 282: Anno Sancto bezel engraving, a separate 1950 watch
File:Ref_5010_profile.webp|The Auction Room London, lot 20: side profile
File:Ref_5010_profile.webp|The Auction Room London, lot 20: side profile
File:Ref_5010_bracelet.webp|Austin Auction Gallery, 2026: C&I expandable Oyster bracelet paired with case 625221
File:Ref_5010_clasp.webp|Austin Auction Gallery, 2026: clasp marked Rolex U.S.A., C&I, and 1-66
</gallery>
</gallery>


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* [https://www.austinauction.com/pastresults/lot/bidsquare-8949049 Austin Auction Gallery, "Austin Auction Gallery, estate Rolex Oyster Perpetual ref. 5010, case 625221", Austin Auction Gallery, 2026-05-03]
* [https://www.austinauction.com/pastresults/lot/bidsquare-8949049 Austin Auction Gallery, "Austin Auction Gallery, estate Rolex Oyster Perpetual ref. 5010, case 625221", Austin Auction Gallery, 2026-05-03]
* [https://www.rolexforums.com/archive/index.php/t-138944.html Subexplorer and forum participants, "Rolex Forums, “Bubbleback (or Goldfinger’s Bubbleback)” discussion", Rolex Forums, 2010-08-16]
* [https://www.rolexforums.com/archive/index.php/t-138944.html Subexplorer and forum participants, "Rolex Forums, “Bubbleback (or Goldfinger’s Bubbleback)” discussion", Rolex Forums, 2010-08-16]
* [https://auctions.burstowandhewett.co.uk/catalogue/lot/e9838c676e54cc70d9068c7dbb7001d2/c87e406e317d82bb64ed7e2ebc5bb166/luxury-watches-jewellery-and-silver-lot-1007/ Burstow & Hewett, "Burstow & Hewett, Luxury Watches, Jewellery and Silver, lot 1007 — ref. 5010", Burstow & Hewett via Easy Live Auction, 2026-02-27]
* [https://www.barnebys.com/auctions/lot/rolex-oyster-perpetual-bubble-back-gentleman-s-wristwatch-th-CSTBc3T-623098096 "Barnebys archive, Rolex Oyster Perpetual ref. 5010, case 646740", Barnebys; originating auctioneer unidentified]
* [https://www.windvintage.com/rolex-two-tone-bubbleback-reference-5010 Wind Vintage, "Wind Vintage, two-tone Rolex Bubbleback ref. 5010, item SBUXYT2384", Wind Vintage]


[[Category:Oyster-Perpetual]]
[[Category:Oyster-Perpetual]]