Reference:3135: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rolex 3135 Bubbleback}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rolex 3135 Bubbleback}}
<small>[[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback]] -> '''3135'''</small>
The 3135 is a 32mm Perpetual tonneau from the 313x block, the run of reference numbers
The 3135 is a 32mm Perpetual tonneau from the 313x block, the run of reference numbers
through which Rolex moved the Bubbleback onto a two-piece case in 1936. Four lots document
through which Rolex moved the Bubbleback onto a two-piece case in 1936. Four lots document
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cleared its Phillips estimate several times over, which is not thin at all. That single result
cleared its Phillips estimate several times over, which is not thin at all. That single result
is the reference's whole public reputation, and it is a fair one. Sector dials on Bubblebacks
is the reference's whole public reputation, and it is a fair one. Sector dials on Bubblebacks
are scarce, and this one arrived unpolished with its original hands.
are scarce, and this one arrived unpolished, with the blued steel hands its dial design
calls for.


The reference number is not the caliber. Rolex numbers references and movements in separate
The reference number is not the caliber. Rolex numbers references and movements in separate
series, and both series happened to reach 3135 about fifty years apart — the 1988 movement
series, and both series happened to reach 3135 about fifty years apart. The 1988 movement
that runs the modern Submariner has nothing to do with this watch, and a search for one will
that powered the Submariner for the next three decades has nothing to do with this watch, and
mostly return the other. A second complication is harder to dispose of. One catalogued 3135
a search for one will mostly return the other. A second complication is harder to dispose of. One catalogued 3135
describes a manual-wind Oyster instead of a Perpetual, and that conflict is unresolved rather
describes a manual-wind Oyster instead of a Perpetual, and that conflict is unresolved rather
than dismissed.
than dismissed.
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The 3135's own case is described as two-body with curved lugs, which places it inside that
The 3135's own case is described as two-body with curved lugs, which places it inside that
generation rather than alongside the older architecture. That is structural inference from the
generation rather than alongside the older architecture. That is structural inference from the
numbering and one case description, not a sourced production statement — no published source
numbering and one case description, not a sourced production statement. No published source
dates this reference, and the two Antiquorum lots say only "1930s".
dates this reference, and the two Antiquorum lots say only "1930s".


What separates the 3135 from its immediate neighbours is not construction but the dial that
The 3135 shares that construction with its immediate neighbours. What sets it apart is the
turned up on it. Hodinkee's survey of the family reproduces two sales as the headline
dial that turned up on it. Hodinkee's 2024 survey of the family reproduces two sales as the
Bubbleback results, and the sector-dial 3135 is one of them. For a reference with four
headline Bubbleback results, and the sector-dial 3135 is one of them. For a reference with four
documented lots, that is an unusual amount of weight resting on a single watch.
documented lots, that is an unusual amount of weight resting on a single watch.


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That is a manual Oyster specification. A Perpetual of this era runs 9¾ lignes with 17 or 19
That is a manual Oyster specification. A Perpetual of this era runs 9¾ lignes with 17 or 19
jewels and a Breguet overcoil, which is exactly what the other three 3135 lots describe. So
jewels and a Breguet overcoil, and the other three 3135 lots match that on every point they
state. So
either the reference field on that lot is wrong, or Rolex used 3135 for a manual Oyster as
either the reference field on that lot is wrong, or Rolex used 3135 for a manual Oyster as
well as a Perpetual.
well as a Perpetual.


The second reading is harder to dismiss than it looks. The adjacent 3136 is
The second reading is harder to dismiss than it looks. The adjacent 3136 is a manual-wind
already documented as a manual-wind Oyster that spent years misclassified as a Bubbleback, as
Oyster, as are 3059, 3078, 3096, 3116, 3121 and 3140, and several of them have been catalogued
are 3059, 3078, 3096, 3116, 3121 and 3140. The 313x block demonstrably contains both kinds of
as Bubblebacks at one time or another. The 313x block demonstrably contains both kinds of
watch, and reference numbers in this period were assigned to cases rather than to movements.
watch, and reference numbers in this period were assigned to cases rather than to movements.
A shared case number across two winding types is not an absurd proposition.
A case number shared across two winding types is an ordinary outcome of that system.


What can be said cleanly is that three independent lots across two houses describe a
What can be said cleanly is that three independent lots across two houses describe a
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==Movement notes==
==Movement notes==


Every documented 3135 runs the 9¾-ligne Perpetual family: rhodium-plated, lever escapement,
The two Antiquorum Perpetual lots describe the same movement: rhodium-plated, lever
monometallic Super Balance, self-compensating Breguet hairspring. The 1995 Antiquorum lot
escapement, self-compensating Breguet hairspring. The 1995 lot counts 19 jewels at 9¾ lignes
counts 19 jewels. Phillips describes the movement as an automatic Super Oyster at 9¾ lignes.
and calls the balance monometallic; the 2011 lot is graded Chronomètre and names the Super
The 2011 lot is graded Chronomètre and carries the Super Balance.
Balance. Phillips gives its watch an automatic Super Oyster at 9¾ lignes and stops there.


No lot names a caliber number, and this article does not supply one. The temptation is
No lot names a caliber number, and this article does not supply one. The temptation is
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The multi-tone silvered sector dial on the Phillips watch is the one that matters. Sector
The multi-tone silvered sector dial on the Phillips watch is the one that matters. Sector
dials divide the face into concentric zones with geometric dividers, a design language shared
dials divide the face into concentric zones with geometric dividers, a design language
across the better Swiss makers of the late 1930s, and Phillips called this among the rarest
Phillips places across many distinguished makers between the late 1930s and the early 1940s,
dial versions found on Bubblebacks. It came with its original blued steel hands, which on a
and it called this among the rarest dial versions found on Bubblebacks. The watch carries the
watch this age is most of the value.
blued steel hands the design calls for, which on a watch this age is most of the value.


[[File:Ref 3135 dial-variant-ivory-roman.webp|thumb|right|250px|alt=Rolex 3135 ivory dial with Roman numerals and subsidiary seconds at 6|Ivory Roman dial with subsidiary seconds at 6, case 124X02]]
[[File:Ref 3135 dial-variant-ivory-roman.webp|thumb|right|250px|alt=Rolex 3135 ivory dial with Roman numerals and subsidiary seconds at 6|Ivory Roman dial with subsidiary seconds at 6, case 124X02]]
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Two-body construction, polished and brushed, with curved lugs and a screwed-down caseback and
Two-body construction, polished and brushed, with curved lugs and a screwed-down caseback and
crown. Thickness on the 2011 lot is 13mm against a 32mm diameter, which is the Bubbleback
crown. Thickness on the 2011 lot is 13mm against a 32mm diameter, which is the Bubbleback
profile stated in numbers rather than adjectives — the caseback domes to clear the Perpetual
profile stated in numbers rather than adjectives. The caseback domes to clear the Perpetual
rotor, and that dome is the whole reason the family has its nickname.
rotor, and that dome is the whole reason the family has its nickname.


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fact about the reference. The Phillips 3135, a 1938 watch, came on a stainless steel Rolex rice-grain
fact about the reference. The Phillips 3135, a 1938 watch, came on a stainless steel Rolex rice-grain
bracelet — grain de riz, the beads-of-rice pattern collectors prize on Bubblebacks — with a
bracelet — grain de riz, the beads-of-rice pattern collectors prize on Bubblebacks — with a
folding deployant clasp stamped 4.51. That stamp reads as the first quarter of 1951. The clasp
folding deployant clasp stamped 4.51, which dates the clasp to 1951. The clasp
dates the bracelet, not the watch head, and a thirteen-year gap is wide enough to state the
dates the bracelet and not the watch head, and a thirteen-year gap is wide enough to state the
conclusion outright: period-correct rather than original delivery.
conclusion outright: period-correct rather than original delivery.


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! result
! result
|-
|-
| —
| 2015-05-10
| Phillips, The Watch Auction ONE
| Phillips, The Watch Auction ONE
| 207
| 207
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The gap between the top line and the rest of the table is the reference in a sentence. Three
The gap between the top line and the rest of the table is the reference in a sentence. Three
ordinary steel 3135s have changed hands at major houses for around CHF 3,000 across thirty
ordinary steel 3135s have changed hands at major houses for around CHF 3,000 between 1995
years. One extraordinary one made twenty-seven times that. Dial and condition carry this
and 2011. One extraordinary one made twenty-seven times that. Dial and condition carry this
reference completely, and a plain 3135 has no premium attached to the number itself.
reference completely, and a plain 3135 has no premium attached to the number itself.


Christie's, Sotheby's and Bonhams returned nothing for the reference, so the four lots above
Christie's, Sotheby's and Bonhams have no 3135 in their published results, so the four lots
are the documented market rather than a sample of it.
above are the documented market rather than a sample of it.


== Related references ==
== Related references ==