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__NOTOC__
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<div style="display:none;">{{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="display:none;">BezelBase</span>}}</div>
<div style="display:none;">{{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="display:none;">Rolexopedia</span>}}</div>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=BezelBase — Watch Reference Encyclopedia
|title=Rolex Reference Encyclopedia {{!}} Rolexopedia
|description=Encyclopedic reference for Rolex watches. Vintage and discontinued Rolex references documented — specs, dial variants, serial ranges, production history.
|description=Encyclopedic reference for Rolex watches. Vintage and discontinued Rolex references documented — specs, dial variants, serial ranges, production history.
|keywords=watch reference, Rolex, Rolex Submariner, Rolex Daytona, Rolex Explorer, Rolex GMT-Master, Rolex Day-Date, President, Rolex Bubbleback, Rolex Prince, Brancard, Oyster, Ovettone, vintage Rolex, collector guide, watch history, production history, dial variants
|keywords=watch reference, Rolex, Rolex Submariner, Rolex Daytona, Rolex Explorer, Rolex GMT-Master, Rolex Day-Date, President, Rolex Bubbleback, Rolex Prince, Brancard, Oyster, Ovettone, vintage Rolex, collector guide, watch history, production history, dial variants
|image=Bezelbase_main_poster.webp
|image=Bezelbase_main_poster.webp
|image_alt=BezelBase — vintage Rolex reference encyclopedia
|image_alt=Rolexopedia — vintage Rolex reference encyclopedia
|image_width=1280
|image_width=1280
|image_height=1280
|image_height=1280
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}}
}}


<div style="max-width: 720px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 1em;">
<div class="rp-hero">
<div class="rp-hero-title">The Rolex reference encyclopedia</div>
<div class="rp-hero-lede">
Rolexopedia is a reference guide to vintage and discontinued Rolex watches. Browse a family to compare generations, or open a reference number for its production history, movement, dial variants and case details.


<div style="margin: 0.5em 0 1.5em 0;">
A reference number can cover decades of changes. The articles distinguish documented variants and later replacements, with sources for further reading. The serial-number, movement and bracelet guides help compare the parts of an individual watch. [[Rolexopedia:About|About the project →]]
Rolex changed what a wristwatch could do. The Oyster case (1926) made watches waterproof, the Perpetual rotor (1931) made them self-winding, the Prince (1928) built them to chronometer grade. Watchmakers and collectors have spent the decades since cataloguing what changed across each reference. BezelBase tries to store this information in a single place.
</div>
<div class="rp-stats">
<div class="rp-stat"><b>{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}</b><span>wiki articles</span></div>
<div class="rp-stat"><b>12</b><span>families</span></div>
<div class="rp-stat"><b>{{NUMBEROFFILES}}</b><span>image files</span></div>
<div class="rp-stat"><b>1920s onward</b><span>historical coverage</span></div>
</div>
</div>


Each article documents one Rolex reference: production years, movement, dial variants, case and bracelet details, auction record, and the things to check when authenticating one. Coverage spans the main Rolex lines so the history reads as one connected archive.
== Browse by family ==


Inside one reference, the watch can change a lot. A 5512 from 1962 is not the 5512 from 1978. A pointed-crown-guard 1675 is not the late matte 1675. Generation matters first. [[BezelBase:About|About →]]
<div class="rp-grid">
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover">[[File:Submariner vintage poster.webp|400px|link=Reference:submariner|alt=Rolex Submariner]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:submariner|Submariner]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Early divers through the ceramic generations</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">Big Crown models, the 5512 and 5513 dial changes, the Red Sub and the five-digit sapphire references.</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- FEATURED:START -->
== From the archive: GMT-Master 1675 ==
<div style="display:flex; gap:18px; padding:16px; margin:0 0 2em 0; background:#f8f8f6; border-left:3px solid #555;">
<div style="flex:0 0 240px; align-self:flex-start;">
[[File:Ref 1675 hero.webp|frameless|240px|link=Reference:1675]]
</div>
</div>
<div style="flex:1; min-width:0;">
<div class="rp-card">
The [[Reference:1675|1675]] is the main vintage GMT-Master. It takes the fragile early [[Reference:6542|6542]] idea and turns it into the watch most people picture when they say vintage GMT: crown guards, an acrylic crystal, an aluminium 24-hour insert, and a run long enough to hold several different watches under one reference number. Gilt pointed-crown-guard examples, later glossy gilt watches, matte-dial steel watches, and the two-tone Root Beer branch all live under 1675.
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover">[[File:Daytona vintage poster.webp|400px|link=Reference:daytona|alt=Rolex Daytona]]</div>
 
<div class="rp-card-body">
'''[[Reference:1675|Read the full 1675 article →]]'''
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:daytona|Daytona]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Manual-wind, Zenith and in-house chronographs</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">Manual-wind Valjoux chronographs, the Paul Newman exotic dials, the Zenith automatics and the in-house 4130 generation.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref gmt-master chuck-yeager-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:gmt-master|alt=Rolex GMT-Master II Chuck Yeager advertisement]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:gmt-master|GMT-Master]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">GMT-Master and GMT-Master II</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">From the Bakelite-bezel 6542 through the long 1675 run to the ceramic GMT-Master II.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref explorer vintage-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:explorer|alt=Rolex Explorer advertisement with Hillary and Tenzing on Everest]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:explorer|Explorer]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Early Explorers and their sapphire successors</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The 6150 and 6350, the long-running 1016, and the later sapphire-crystal models.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref explorer-ii vintage-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:explorer-ii|alt=Rolex Explorer II advertisement with Alain Hubert]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:explorer-ii|Explorer II]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Fixed-bezel watches with a 24-hour hand</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The orange-hand 1655 Freccione, the transitional 16550 and the long-run 16570.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref sea-dweller deepstar-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:sea-dweller|alt=Rolex Deepstar 4000 advertisement]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:sea-dweller|Sea-Dweller]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Saturation-diving references</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">Single Red, Double Red and Great White 1665s, the Triple Six, later references and documented COMEX examples.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref day-date 1960-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:day-date|alt=Rolex Day-Date 1960 advertisement]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:day-date|Day-Date]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Day and date displays, in gold or platinum</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The President from the 1956 originals through the 1803 era, five-digit sapphire, Day-Date II and Oysterquartz.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover">[[File:Milgauss vintage poster.webp|400px|link=Reference:milgauss|alt=Rolex Milgauss]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:milgauss|Milgauss]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Magnetic protection across two production eras</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The lightning-bolt seconds hand of the 6541, the 1019 and the green-crystal 116400GV.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref air-king vintage-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:air-king|alt=Rolex Air-King advertisement, steel is a precious metal]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:air-king|Air-King]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Early Air-Kings through the 34mm sapphire models</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">Early hand-wound models, the long-running 5500 and the sapphire-crystal 14000 line.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img">[[File:Ref 1002 hero.webp|400px|link=Reference:oyster-perpetual|alt=Rolex Oyster Perpetual]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:oyster-perpetual|Oyster Perpetual]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Time-only automatic Oysters</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The plain-dial Oyster: classic four-digit 1002 to 1018, five-digit and the last pre-refresh 116000 generation.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref oyster 1929-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:bubbleback|alt=Rolex Oyster 1929 advertisement]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Manual Oysters and early automatics</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">The first waterproof Oysters, the domed-caseback automatics, the [[Reference:padellone|Padellone]], manual-wind Oyster Precision models such as the [[Reference:6082|6082]], and later Oysterdate Precision references such as the [[Reference:6094|6094]]. A separate round dress watch, [[Reference:3540|ref. 3540]], is catalogued as a manual-wind Rolex Precision.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rp-card">
<div class="rp-card-img rp-cover rp-cover-top">[[File:Ref prince 1932-ad.webp|400px|link=Reference:prince|alt=Rolex Prince 1932 advertisement]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:prince|Prince]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Rectangular and shaped cases</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">Rectangular Art-Deco chronometers: Classic 1343, Brancard 971, Railway and Tigre variants.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- FEATURED:END -->


<!-- RECENT:START -->
{{Homepage featured}}
== Recently updated ==
* '''9 August 2026''' — [[Reference:126713GRNR|126713GRNR]] (GMT-Master) · [[Reference:126710GRNR|126710GRNR]] (GMT-Master) · [[Reference:18048|18048]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:6234|6234]] (Daytona) · [[Reference:1804|1804]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:118235|118235]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:18028|18028]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:5500|5500]] (Air-King) · [[Reference:118208|118208]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:18248|18248]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:126720VTNR|126720VTNR]] (GMT-Master) · [[Reference:18238|18238]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:6612B|6612B]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:218206|218206]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:118138|118138]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:1811|1811]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:19018|19018]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:6612|6612]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:18078|18078]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:126718GRNR|126718GRNR]] (GMT-Master) · [[Reference:6611|6611]] (Day-Date) · [[Reference:18348|18348]] (Day-Date)
<!-- RECENT:END -->


== Submariner ==
== Reference guides ==


{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
<div class="rp-grid">
|-
<div class="rp-card"><div class="rp-card-body">
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:Serial-numbers|Serial numbers]]</div>
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
<div class="rp-card-meta">Serial systems and dating limits</div>
|-
<div class="rp-card-text">Numeric and letter-prefix year ranges, hallmark dating for early watches, and the limits of randomized serials.</div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Pre-five-digit<br/><small>1953–90</small>
</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6204|6204]] · [[Reference:6205|6205]] · [[Reference:6200|6200]] · [[Reference:6536|6536]] · [[Reference:6536-1|6536/1]] · [[Reference:6538|6538]] · [[Reference:5508|5508]] · [[Reference:5510|5510]] · [[Reference:5512|5512]] · [[Reference:5513|5513]] · [[Reference:5514|5514]] · [[Reference:5517|5517]] · [[Reference:1680|1680]]
<div class="rp-card"><div class="rp-card-body">
|-
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:Bracelets|Bracelets]]</div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Five-digit<br/><small>1979–2010</small>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Bracelets, end links, clasps</div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:14060|14060]] · [[Reference:14060M|14060M]] · [[Reference:16800|16800]] · [[Reference:16610|16610]] · [[Reference:16610LV|16610LV]] · [[Reference:16803|16803]] · [[Reference:16808|16808]] · [[Reference:16613|16613]] · [[Reference:16618|16618]]
<div class="rp-card-text">Rivet, folded and solid Oyster, Jubilee and President bracelets, end-link numbers and the clasp date-code key.</div>
|}
</div></div>
<div class="rp-card"><div class="rp-card-body">
<div class="rp-card-title">[[Reference:Movements|Movements]]</div>
<div class="rp-card-meta">Calibers across the watch families</div>
<div class="rp-card-text">From the early manual-wind Oyster calibers through the 1500 and 3000 series to the Zenith and in-house chronographs.</div>
</div></div>
</div>


'''[[Reference:submariner|→ Full Submariner index]]'''
== Every reference, by era ==


== Daytona ==
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:submariner|Submariner]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:submariner|Full Submariner index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Pre-five-digit<small>1953–90</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6204|6204]] [[Reference:6205|6205]] [[Reference:6200|6200]] [[Reference:6536|6536]] [[Reference:6536-1|6536/1]] [[Reference:6538|6538]] [[Reference:5508|5508]] [[Reference:5510|5510]] [[Reference:5512|5512]] [[Reference:5513|5513]] [[Reference:5514|5514]] [[Reference:5517|5517]] [[Reference:1680|1680]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Five-digit<small>1979–2010</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:14060|14060]] [[Reference:14060M|14060M]] [[Reference:16800|16800]] [[Reference:16610|16610]] [[Reference:16610LV|16610LV]] [[Reference:16803|16803]] [[Reference:16808|16808]] [[Reference:16613|16613]] [[Reference:16618|16618]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Current<small>2020–present</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:126610LN|126610LN]] [[Reference:126610LV|126610LV]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:daytona|Daytona]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:daytona|Full Daytona index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Manual-wind chronograph<small>1962–1988</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6238|6238]] [[Reference:6239|6239]] [[Reference:6240|6240]] [[Reference:6241|6241]] [[Reference:6262|6262]] [[Reference:6263|6263]] [[Reference:6264|6264]] [[Reference:6265|6265]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Zenith automatic<small>1988–2000</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16520|16520]] [[Reference:16518|16518]] [[Reference:16519|16519]] [[Reference:16523|16523]] [[Reference:16528|16528]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">In-house cal 4130<small>2000–2016</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116520|116520]] [[Reference:116523|116523]] [[Reference:116528|116528]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:pre-daytona-chronographs|Pre-Daytona chronographs]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:pre-daytona-chronographs|Full family guide →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Early single-button<small>Catalogue dates c.1920–c.1940</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:2021|2021]] [[Reference:2226|2226]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Early two-register<small>1930s–1940s</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:2508|2508]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Round Oyster chronographs<small>from c.1950</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6034|6034]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:gmt-master|GMT-Master]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:gmt-master|Full GMT-Master guide →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Vintage<small>1955–99</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6542|6542]] [[Reference:1675|1675]] [[Reference:16750|16750]] [[Reference:16753|16753]] [[Reference:16758|16758]] [[Reference:16700|16700]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">GMT-Master II<small>1983–2007</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16760|16760]] [[Reference:16710|16710]] [[Reference:16713|16713]] [[Reference:16718|16718]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Gem-set six-digit<small>from c.2006</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116758SARU|116758 SARU]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Ceramic 116xxx<small>2005–19</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]] [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]] [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]] [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]] [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Ceramic 126xxx<small>2018–present</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:126710BLRO|126710BLRO]] [[Reference:126711CHNR|126711CHNR]] [[Reference:126715CHNR|126715CHNR]] [[Reference:126710BLNR|126710BLNR]] [[Reference:126720VTNR|126720VTNR]] [[Reference:126713GRNR|126713GRNR]] [[Reference:126718GRNR|126718GRNR]] [[Reference:126710GRNR|126710GRNR]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:explorer|Explorer]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:explorer|Full Explorer index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Vintage<small>1952–89</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6150|6150]] [[Reference:6350|6350]] [[Reference:6298|6298]] [[Reference:6610|6610]] [[Reference:1016|1016]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Modern<small>1989–2021</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:14270|14270]] [[Reference:114270|114270]] [[Reference:214270|214270]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Current<small>2021–present</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:124270|124270]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:explorer-ii|Explorer II]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:explorer-ii|Full Explorer II index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Vintage Freccione<small>1971–1984</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1655|1655]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Transitional<small>1985–1989</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16550|16550]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Modern 40mm<small>1989–2010</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16570|16570]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:sea-dweller|Sea-Dweller]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:sea-dweller|Full Sea-Dweller index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Single Red to Great White<small>1967–1983</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1665|1665]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Triple Six and 16600<small>1978–2008</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16660|16660]] [[Reference:16600|16600]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Ceramic<small>2008–2017</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116600|116600]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">Yacht-Master</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Yacht-Master 42<small>Introduced 2019</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:226659|226659]]</div></div>
</div>


{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
<div class="rp-index">
|-
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:day-date|Day-Date]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:day-date|Full Day-Date index →]]</div></div>
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Originals<small>1956–59</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6510|6510]] [[Reference:6511|6511]] [[Reference:6611|6611]] [[Reference:6612|6612]] [[Reference:6612B|6612B]]</div></div>
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">4-digit President<small>1959–78</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1803|1803]] [[Reference:1804|1804]] [[Reference:1806|1806]] [[Reference:1807|1807]] [[Reference:1811|1811]] [[Reference:1831|1831]]</div></div>
|-
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">5-digit<small>1977–2000</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:18038|18038]] [[Reference:18028|18028]] [[Reference:18048|18048]] [[Reference:18078|18078]] [[Reference:18238|18238]] [[Reference:18248|18248]] [[Reference:18348|18348]] [[Reference:18208|18208]]</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Manual-wind chronograph<br/><small>1962–1988</small>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">6-digit Day-Date 36<small>2000–19</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:118238|118238]] [[Reference:118208|118208]] [[Reference:118235|118235]] [[Reference:118138|118138]]</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6238|6238]] · [[Reference:6239|6239]] · [[Reference:6240|6240]] · [[Reference:6241|6241]] · [[Reference:6262|6262]] · [[Reference:6263|6263]] · [[Reference:6264|6264]] · [[Reference:6265|6265]]
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Day-Date II 41mm<small>2008–15</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:218238|218238]] [[Reference:218206|218206]]</div></div>
|-
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Oysterquartz<small>1977–2001</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:19018|19018]] [[Reference:19028|19028]]</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Zenith automatic<br/><small>1988–2000</small>
</div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:16520|16520]] · [[Reference:16518|16518]] · [[Reference:16519|16519]] · [[Reference:16523|16523]] · [[Reference:16528|16528]]
<div class="rp-index">
|-
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:milgauss|Milgauss]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:milgauss|Full Milgauss index →]]</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | In-house cal 4130<br/><small>2000–2016</small>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Early and CERN era<small>c.1955–1988</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6543|6543]] [[Reference:6541|6541]] [[Reference:1019|1019]]</div></div>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:116520|116520]] · [[Reference:116523|116523]] · [[Reference:116528|116528]]
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Modern<small>2007–2023</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116400|116400]]</div></div>
|}
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:air-king|Air-King]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:air-king|Full Air-King index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Battle of Britain origin<small>1945–53</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:4925|4925]] [[Reference:4365|4365]] [[Reference:4499|4499]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">First automatic<small>1953–57</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6552|6552]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Long-run mainstay<small>1957–89</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:5500|5500]] [[Reference:5501|5501]] [[Reference:5502|5502]] [[Reference:5504|5504]] [[Reference:5506|5506]] [[Reference:5520|5520]] [[Reference:5700|5700]] [[Reference:5701|5701]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Sapphire era<small>1989–2014</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:14000|14000]] [[Reference:14000M|14000M]] [[Reference:114200|114200]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:oyster-perpetual|Oyster Perpetual]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:oyster-perpetual|Full Oyster Perpetual index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Earlier references<small>Catalogue dates conflict; no production span established</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:4362|4362]] [[Reference:6548|6548]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Mid-century<small>Mostly 1950s catalogue dates; case 994893 has conflicting 1964 and 1954 estimates</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6106|6106]] [[Reference:6502|6502]] [[Reference:6567|6567]] [[Reference:6584|6584]] [[Reference:6609|6609]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Classic four-digit<small>1950s–1988 catalogue examples; limits vary by reference</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1002|1002]] [[Reference:1003|1003]] [[Reference:1005|1005]] [[Reference:1007|1007]] [[Reference:1008|1008]] [[Reference:1009|1009]] [[Reference:1010|1010]] [[Reference:1011|1011]] [[Reference:1012|1012]] [[Reference:1013|1013]] [[Reference:1014|1014]] [[Reference:1018|1018]] [[Reference:1022|1022]] [[Reference:1023|1023]] [[Reference:1024|1024]] [[Reference:1025|1025]] [[Reference:1026|1026]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Ladies' time-only<small>1973–82 catalogue examples; factory span unknown</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6718|6718]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Four-digit Datejust 36<small>From 1959; Monochrome dates discontinuation to 1981</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1601|1601]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Five-digit acrylic-crystal Datejust 36<small>Generation introduced 1977; reference end dates vary</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16003|16003]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Five-digit sapphire-crystal Datejust 36<small>Introduced 1988; published end dates differ</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:16234|16234]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Last pre-refresh generation<small>2007–2020</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:116000|116000]] [[Reference:114300|114300]] [[Reference:177200|177200]] [[Reference:176200|176200]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:bubbleback|Bubbleback and early Oyster]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:bubbleback|Full Bubbleback and early Oyster index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Pre-Oyster and Oyster<small>1922–37</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1925|1925]] [[Reference:2081|2081]] [[Reference:3666|3666]] [[Reference:2136|2136]] [[Reference:34075|34075]] [[Reference:3003|3003]] [[Reference:3004|3004]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Manual-wind Oyster<small>c.1930s–1940s</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1573|1573]] [[Reference:2280|2280]] [[Reference:2416|2416]] [[Reference:2849|2849]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Bubbleback era<small>1933–45</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1858|1858]] [[Reference:3131|3131]] [[Reference:3372|3372]] [[Reference:3525|3525]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Late Bubblebacks<small>selected catalogue estimates circa 1940–1955; dates do not set production spans</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:5002|5002]] [[Reference:5003|5003]] [[Reference:5006|5006]] [[Reference:5010|5010]] [[Reference:5013|5013]] [[Reference:5018|5018]] [[Reference:5045|5045]] [[Reference:6006|6006]]</div></div>


'''[[Reference:daytona|→ Full Daytona index]]'''
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Straight-lug Empire Oyster<small>catalogue dates circa 1940–1950s</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:3548|3548]] [[Reference:3716|3716]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Square Perpetual<small>1940s–1952 catalogue examples</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:4643|4643]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Later Bubbleback examples<small>Catalogue estimates span circa 1945–60; 4919 has a disputed 1930s outlier</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:4392|4392]] [[Reference:4919|4919]] [[Reference:5050|5050]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Large no-date Oyster Perpetual<small>catalogue estimates c.1946–58; production span unsettled</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:5026|5026]] [[Reference:5028|5028]] [[Reference:5029|5029]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Datejust, Padellone, Super Oyster<small>1945–53</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:3478|3478]] [[Reference:6244|6244]] [[Reference:4467|4467]] [[Reference:5030|5030]] [[Reference:5031|5031]] [[Reference:6031|6031]] [[Reference:6075|6075]] [[Reference:6105|6105]] [[Reference:8171|8171]] [[Reference:6098|6098]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Oyster Precision</div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6082|6082]] [[Reference:6426|6426]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Oysterdate Precision</div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6094|6094]]</div></div>
</div>
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">[[Reference:prince|Prince]]</div><div class="rp-index-more">[[Reference:prince|Full Prince index →]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Brancard era<small>1928–mid-1940s</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1343|1343]] [[Reference:971|971]] [[Reference:971U|971U]] [[Reference:1490|1490]] [[Reference:1491|1491]] [[Reference:1527|1527]] [[Reference:1862|1862]] [[Reference:3361|3361]] [[Reference:3937|3937]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Other rectangular Princes<small>Catalogue dates c.1927–1938</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1768|1768]] [[Reference:1880|1880]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Prince Imperial pocket watch<small>c.1930–1945</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1645|1645]]</div></div>
</div>


== Explorer ==
<div class="rp-index">
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">Other vintage references</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Manual-wind, small seconds<small>catalogued 1929–1940s</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:2318|2318]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Rectangular manual-wind<small>catalogued circa 1930–1938</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:1381|1381]] [[Reference:1936|1936]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Manual-wind Oyster<small>catalogued 1930s–c.1955</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:3096|3096]] [[Reference:3019|3019]] [[Reference:3116|3116]] [[Reference:3121|3121]] [[Reference:3136|3136]] [[Reference:3351|3351]] [[Reference:5056|5056 (Kew A Speedking)]] [[Reference:6210|6210 (Kew A)]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Oyster Speedking<small>catalogued c.1952–1953</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:6056|6056]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Chronometre Scientific<small>1937 case marks; catalogued examples circa 1937</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:2942|2942]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Chronometer / Precision dress watch<small>catalogued c.1943–50; model classification unresolved</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:4364|4364]]</div></div>
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Round gold Precision<small>catalogued examples c.1945–1968; early date disputed</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:8952|8952]]</div></div>
</div>


{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Vintage<br/><small>1952–89</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6150|6150]] · [[Reference:6350|6350]] · [[Reference:6610|6610]] · [[Reference:1016|1016]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Modern<br/><small>1989–2021</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:14270|14270]] · [[Reference:114270|114270]] · [[Reference:214270|214270]]
|}


'''[[Reference:explorer|→ Full Explorer index]]'''


== Explorer II ==
<div class="rp-index">
 
<div class="rp-index-head"><div class="rp-index-title">Cellini</div></div>
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Vintage dress watch<small>Catalogued examples dated 1967–69</small></div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:3735|3735]]</div></div>
|-
<div class="rp-era"><div class="rp-era-name">Modern Cellini Prince</div><div class="rp-chips">[[Reference:5440/8|5440/8]] [[Reference:5441/9|5441/9]] [[Reference:5442/5|5442/5]]</div></div>
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
</div>
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Vintage Freccione<br/><small>1971–1984</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:1655|1655]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Transitional<br/><small>1985–1989</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:16550|16550]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Modern 40mm<br/><small>1989–2010</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:16570|16570]]
|}
 
'''[[Reference:explorer-ii|→ Full Explorer II index]]'''
 
== GMT-Master ==
 
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Vintage<br/><small>1955–99</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6542|6542]] · [[Reference:1675|1675]] · [[Reference:16750|16750]] · [[Reference:16753|16753]] · [[Reference:16758|16758]] · [[Reference:16700|16700]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | GMT-Master II<br/><small>1983–2007</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:16760|16760]] · [[Reference:16710|16710]] · [[Reference:16713|16713]] · [[Reference:16718|16718]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Ceramic 5-digit<br/><small>2005–19</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:116718LN|116718LN]] · [[Reference:116713LN|116713LN]] · [[Reference:116710LN|116710LN]] · [[Reference:116710BLNR|116710BLNR]] · [[Reference:116719BLRO|116719BLRO]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Ceramic 6-digit<br/><small>2018–present</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:126710BLRO|126710BLRO]] · [[Reference:126711CHNR|126711CHNR]] · [[Reference:126715CHNR|126715CHNR]] · [[Reference:126710BLNR|126710BLNR]] · [[Reference:126720VTNR|126720VTNR]] · [[Reference:126713GRNR|126713GRNR]] · [[Reference:126718GRNR|126718GRNR]] · [[Reference:126710GRNR|126710GRNR]]
|}


'''[[Reference:gmt-master|→ Full GMT-Master index]]'''
<div class="rp-footnote">Rolexopedia is an independent community reference and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Rolex SA. "Rolex" and the model names on this site are trademarks of their owners and are used only to identify the watches described. See the [[Rolexopedia:General disclaimer|disclaimer]].</div>
 
== Oyster & Bubbleback ==
 
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Pre-Oyster & Oyster<br/><small>1922–37</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:3666|3666]] · [[Reference:2136|2136]] · [[Reference:3003|3003]] · [[Reference:3004|3004]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Bubbleback era<br/><small>1933–45</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:1858|1858]] · [[Reference:3131|3131]] · [[Reference:3372|3372]] · [[Reference:3525|3525]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Datejust / Padellone / Super Oyster<br/><small>1945–53</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:4467|4467]] · [[Reference:5030|5030]] · [[Reference:5031|5031]] · [[Reference:6031|6031]] · [[Reference:6075|6075]] · [[Reference:6105|6105]] · [[Reference:8171|8171]] · [[Reference:6098|6098]]
|}
 
'''[[Reference:bubbleback|→ Full Bubbleback index]]'''
 
== Day-Date ==
 
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Originals<br/><small>1956–59</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6510|6510]] · [[Reference:6511|6511]] · [[Reference:6611|6611]] · [[Reference:6612|6612]] · [[Reference:6612B|6612B]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | 4-digit President<br/><small>1959–78</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:1803|1803]] · [[Reference:1804|1804]] · [[Reference:1806|1806]] · [[Reference:1807|1807]] · [[Reference:1811|1811]] · [[Reference:1831|1831]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | 5-digit<br/><small>1977–2000</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:18038|18038]] · [[Reference:18028|18028]] · [[Reference:18048|18048]] · [[Reference:18078|18078]] · [[Reference:18238|18238]] · [[Reference:18248|18248]] · [[Reference:18348|18348]] · [[Reference:18208|18208]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | 6-digit Day-Date 36<br/><small>2000–19</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:118238|118238]] · [[Reference:118208|118208]] · [[Reference:118235|118235]] · [[Reference:118138|118138]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Day-Date II 41mm<br/><small>2008–15</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:218238|218238]] · [[Reference:218206|218206]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Oysterquartz<br/><small>1977–2001</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:19018|19018]]
|}
 
'''[[Reference:day-date|→ Full Day-Date index]]'''
 
== Air-King ==
 
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Battle of Britain origin<br/><small>1945–53</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:4925|4925]] · [[Reference:4365|4365]] · [[Reference:4499|4499]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | First automatic<br/><small>1953–57</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:6552|6552]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Long-run mainstay<br/><small>1957–89</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:5500|5500]] · [[Reference:5501|5501]] · [[Reference:5502|5502]] · [[Reference:5504|5504]] · [[Reference:5506|5506]] · [[Reference:5520|5520]] · [[Reference:5700|5700]] · [[Reference:5701|5701]]
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Sapphire era<br/><small>1989–2014</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:14000|14000]] · [[Reference:14000M|14000M]] · [[Reference:114200|114200]]
|}
 
'''[[Reference:air-king|→ Full Air-King index]]'''
 
== Prince ==
 
{| style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:0.5em; table-layout:fixed; line-height:1.35;"
|-
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px; width:150px;" | Era
! style="text-align:left; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc; padding:2px 3px;" | References
|-
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;" | Brancard era<br/><small>1928–mid-1940s</small>
| style="padding:3px 4px; vertical-align:top;" | [[Reference:1343|1343]] · [[Reference:971|971]] · [[Reference:1490|1490]] · [[Reference:1491|1491]] · [[Reference:1527|1527]] · [[Reference:1862|1862]] · [[Reference:3361|3361]] · [[Reference:3937|3937]]
|}
 
'''[[Reference:prince|→ Full Prince index]]'''
 
== Reference guides ==
 
Three pages cover material that applies across every Rolex line documented here. '''[[Reference:Bracelets|Bracelets]]''' catalogs bracelet refs, end links, clasps, and link types alongside the clasp date-code key. '''[[Reference:Movements|Movements]]''' lists every caliber spanning the manual-wind chronograph, Zenith-driven, and in-house generations. '''[[Reference:Serial-numbers|Serial numbers]]''' decodes the three Rolex serial systems — numeric pre-1987, letter 1987–2010, and random alphanumeric 2010+.
 
</div>


[[Category:BezelBase]]
[[Category:Rolexopedia]]

Latest revision as of 03:39, 20 October 2026

The Rolex reference encyclopedia

Rolexopedia is a reference guide to vintage and discontinued Rolex watches. Browse a family to compare generations, or open a reference number for its production history, movement, dial variants and case details.

A reference number can cover decades of changes. The articles distinguish documented variants and later replacements, with sources for further reading. The serial-number, movement and bracelet guides help compare the parts of an individual watch. About the project →

355wiki articles
12families
2,071image files
1920s onwardhistorical coverage

Browse by family

Rolex Submariner
Early divers through the ceramic generations
Big Crown models, the 5512 and 5513 dial changes, the Red Sub and the five-digit sapphire references.
Rolex Daytona
Manual-wind, Zenith and in-house chronographs
Manual-wind Valjoux chronographs, the Paul Newman exotic dials, the Zenith automatics and the in-house 4130 generation.
Rolex GMT-Master II Chuck Yeager advertisement
GMT-Master and GMT-Master II
From the Bakelite-bezel 6542 through the long 1675 run to the ceramic GMT-Master II.
Rolex Explorer advertisement with Hillary and Tenzing on Everest
Early Explorers and their sapphire successors
The 6150 and 6350, the long-running 1016, and the later sapphire-crystal models.
Rolex Explorer II advertisement with Alain Hubert
Fixed-bezel watches with a 24-hour hand
The orange-hand 1655 Freccione, the transitional 16550 and the long-run 16570.
Rolex Deepstar 4000 advertisement
Saturation-diving references
Single Red, Double Red and Great White 1665s, the Triple Six, later references and documented COMEX examples.
Rolex Day-Date 1960 advertisement
Day and date displays, in gold or platinum
The President from the 1956 originals through the 1803 era, five-digit sapphire, Day-Date II and Oysterquartz.
Rolex Milgauss
Magnetic protection across two production eras
The lightning-bolt seconds hand of the 6541, the 1019 and the green-crystal 116400GV.
Rolex Air-King advertisement, steel is a precious metal
Early Air-Kings through the 34mm sapphire models
Early hand-wound models, the long-running 5500 and the sapphire-crystal 14000 line.
Rolex Oyster Perpetual
Time-only automatic Oysters
The plain-dial Oyster: classic four-digit 1002 to 1018, five-digit and the last pre-refresh 116000 generation.
Rolex Oyster 1929 advertisement
Manual Oysters and early automatics
The first waterproof Oysters, the domed-caseback automatics, the Padellone, manual-wind Oyster Precision models such as the 6082, and later Oysterdate Precision references such as the 6094. A separate round dress watch, ref. 3540, is catalogued as a manual-wind Rolex Precision.
Rolex Prince 1932 advertisement
Rectangular and shaped cases
Rectangular Art-Deco chronometers: Classic 1343, Brancard 971, Railway and Tigre variants.

From the archive

Reference guides

Serial systems and dating limits
Numeric and letter-prefix year ranges, hallmark dating for early watches, and the limits of randomized serials.
Bracelets, end links, clasps
Rivet, folded and solid Oyster, Jubilee and President bracelets, end-link numbers and the clasp date-code key.
Calibers across the watch families
From the early manual-wind Oyster calibers through the 1500 and 3000 series to the Zenith and in-house chronographs.

Every reference, by era

Manual-wind chronograph1962–1988
Zenith automatic1988–2000
In-house cal 41302000–2016
Early single-buttonCatalogue dates c.1920–c.1940
Early two-register1930s–1940s
Round Oyster chronographsfrom c.1950
Vintage1952–89
Modern1989–2021
Current2021–present
Vintage Freccione1971–1984
Transitional1985–1989
Modern 40mm1989–2010
Single Red to Great White1967–1983
Triple Six and 166001978–2008
Ceramic2008–2017
Yacht-Master
Yacht-Master 42Introduced 2019
Originals1956–59
4-digit President1959–78
6-digit Day-Date 362000–19
Day-Date II 41mm2008–15
Oysterquartz1977–2001
Early and CERN erac.1955–1988
Modern2007–2023
Battle of Britain origin1945–53
First automatic1953–57
Long-run mainstay1957–89
Sapphire era1989–2014
Earlier referencesCatalogue dates conflict; no production span established
Mid-centuryMostly 1950s catalogue dates; case 994893 has conflicting 1964 and 1954 estimates
Classic four-digit1950s–1988 catalogue examples; limits vary by reference
Ladies' time-only1973–82 catalogue examples; factory span unknown
Four-digit Datejust 36From 1959; Monochrome dates discontinuation to 1981
Five-digit acrylic-crystal Datejust 36Generation introduced 1977; reference end dates vary
Five-digit sapphire-crystal Datejust 36Introduced 1988; published end dates differ
Last pre-refresh generation2007–2020
Pre-Oyster and Oyster1922–37
Manual-wind Oysterc.1930s–1940s
Bubbleback era1933–45
Late Bubblebacksselected catalogue estimates circa 1940–1955; dates do not set production spans
Straight-lug Empire Oystercatalogue dates circa 1940–1950s
Square Perpetual1940s–1952 catalogue examples
Later Bubbleback examplesCatalogue estimates span circa 1945–60; 4919 has a disputed 1930s outlier
Large no-date Oyster Perpetualcatalogue estimates c.1946–58; production span unsettled
Datejust, Padellone, Super Oyster1945–53
Oyster Precision
Oysterdate Precision
Brancard era1928–mid-1940s
Other rectangular PrincesCatalogue dates c.1927–1938
Prince Imperial pocket watchc.1930–1945
Other vintage references
Manual-wind, small secondscatalogued 1929–1940s
Rectangular manual-windcatalogued circa 1930–1938
Manual-wind Oystercatalogued 1930s–c.1955
Oyster Speedkingcatalogued c.1952–1953
Chronometre Scientific1937 case marks; catalogued examples circa 1937
Chronometer / Precision dress watchcatalogued c.1943–50; model classification unresolved
Round gold Precisioncatalogued examples c.1945–1968; early date disputed


Cellini
Vintage dress watchCatalogued examples dated 1967–69
Modern Cellini Prince
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